UnitTest自动化测试基本框架，稍微有点python基础就能看懂

unittest_testcase.py

# coding=utf-8

import unittest
from ddt import ddt,data

class TestMathFunc(unittest.TestCase):
    """Test mathfuc.py"""
    @unittest.skip
    def test_add(self):
        """Test method add(a, b)"""
        self.assertEqual(3,1+2)
        self.assertNotEqual(3, 2+2)
        print(1)
    @unittest.skipIf(3>2 ,"当3>2时，不执行这个")
    def test_minus(self):
        """Test method minus(a, b)"""
        self.assertEqual(1,1)
        print(2)

    def test_multi(self):
        """Test method multi(a, b)"""
        self.assertEqual(7,6)
        print(3)

    def test_divide(self):
        """Test method divide(a, b)"""
        self.assertEqual(6, 5)
        self.assertEqual(2.5, 2.5)
        print(4)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

unittest_testcase_2.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import unittest,os
from HtmlTestRunner import HTMLTestRunner
from unittest_testcase import TestMathFunc
#创建
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
suite.encoding = "gbk"
#添加用例,方法一
# suite.addTest(TestMathFunc("test_minus"))
# suite.addTest(TestMathFunc("test_add"))
# suite.addTest(TestMathFunc("test_multi"))
# suite.addTest(TestMathFunc("test_divide"))
#添加用例方法二
# case = [TestMathFunc("test_minus"),TestMathFunc("test_add"),TestMathFunc("test_multi"),TestMathFunc("test_divide")]
# suite.addTests(case)
#添加用例，方法三
# test_dir = "./"  #当前路径下
#当前路径下（高级开发）中所有以unittest.te开头的文件中的用例
# discover = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(start_dir=test_dir,pattern="unittest_te*.py")
#添加用例，方法四                                          #测试类
# suite.addTests(unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(TestMathFunc))
#添加测试报告
repoet_path = "./report/"  #报告路径
report_file = repoet_path + "report.html"   #报告名称
#判断是否有report_path这个路径，没有的话就新建一个
if not os.path.exists(repoet_path):
    os.mkdir(repoet_path)
else:
    pass
#把执行的测试用例的结果写到html中，然后执行HTMLTestRunner
with open(report_file , "wb")as report:
    suite.addTests(unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(TestMathFunc))
    runner=HTMLTestRunner()
    runner.run(suite)
#执行
# runner = unittest.TextTestRunner()
# runner.run(suite)

测试报告截图