首先看一下beans.xml配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd">
<context:annotation-config/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.mxf"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 实例化Log日志类 -->
<bean id="logInterceptor" class="com.mxf.log.Log"></bean>
<!-- 配置切面 -->
<aop:config>
<!-- 声明一个全局的切面 可以加在aspect内 -->
<aop:pointcut expression="execution(public * com.mxf.service.UserService.*())"
id="servicePoincut"/>
<!-- 切面类 -->
<aop:aspect id="logaspect" ref="logInterceptor">
<!-- 执行切面的方法 和引用的切面 -->
<aop:before method="before" pointcut-ref="servicePoincut"/>
</aop:aspect>
</aop:config>
</beans>
这是日志类:
package com.mxf.log;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
//@Aspect
//@Component
public class Log {
// @Before("execution(public * com.mxf.service.UserService.*())")
public void before(){
System.out.println("Method start!");
}
}
这样就可以在执行com.mxf.service.UserService内的任何方法前加入日志
下面看一下注解配置AOP:
XML配置:
要想注解AOP,必须先在beans.xml内加入<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>这句话,否则不能进行注解配置。
下面看一下注解示例:
package com.mxf.log;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Aspect//声明一个切面
@Component//实例化日志类
public class Log {
@Before("execution(public * com.mxf.service.UserService.*())")//在执行该方法之前执行下面的方法
public void before(){
System.out.println("Method start!");
}
}