package com.Action;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class Mail extends ActionSupport {
/**
* 向用户发送邮件
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private MimeMessage mimeMsg; // MIME邮件对象
private Session session; // 邮件会话对象
private Properties props; // 系统属性
private boolean needAuth = false; // smtp是否需要认证
private String username = ""; // smtp认证用户名和密码
private String password = "";
private Multipart mp; // Multipart对象,邮件内容,标题,附件等内容均添加到其中后再生成
public Mail() {
}
public Mail(String smtp) {
setSmtpHost(smtp);
createMimeMessage();
}
public void setSmtpHost(String hostName) {
System.out.println("设置系统属性:mail.smtp.host = " + hostName);
if (props == null)
props = System.getProperties(); // 获得系统属性对象
props.put("mail.smtp.host", hostName); // 设置SMTP主机
}
public boolean createMimeMessage() {
try {
System.out.println("准备获取邮件会话对象!");
session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null); // 获得邮件会话对象
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("获取邮件会话对象时发生错误!" + e);
return false;
}
System.out.println("准备创建MIME邮件对象!");
try {
mimeMsg = new MimeMessage(session); // 创建MIME邮件对象
mp = new MimeMultipart(); // mp 一个multipart对象
// Multipart is a container that holds multiple body parts.
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("创建MIME邮件对象失败!" + e);
return false;
}
}
public void setNeedAuth(boolean need) {
System.out.println("设置smtp身份认证:mail.smtp.auth = " + need);
if (props == null)
props = System.getProperties();
if (need) {
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
} else {
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "false");
}
}
public void setNamePass(String name, String pass) {
System.out.println("程序得到用户名与密码");
username = name;
password = pass;
}
public boolean setSubject(String mailSubject) {
System.out.println("设置邮件主题!");
try {
mimeMsg.setSubject(mailSubject);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("设置邮件主题发生错误!");
return false;
}
}
public boolean setBody(String mailBody) {
try {
System.out.println("设置邮件体格式");
BodyPart bp = new MimeBodyPart();
// 转换成中文格式
bp.setContent(
"<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html; charset=gb2312>"
+ mailBody, "text/html;charset=GB2312");
mp.addBodyPart(bp);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("设置邮件正文时发生错误!" + e);
return false;
}
}
public boolean setFrom(String from) {
System.out.println("设置发信人!");
try {
mimeMsg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from)); // 设置发信人
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
return false;
}
}
public boolean setTo(String to) {
System.out.println("设置收信人");
if (to == null)
return false;
try {
mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, InternetAddress
.parse(to));
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
return false;
}
}
public boolean setCopyTo(String copyto) {
System.out.println("发送附件到");
if (copyto == null)
return false;
try {
mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC,
(Address[]) InternetAddress.parse(copyto));
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
return false;
}
}
public boolean sendout() {
try {
mimeMsg.setContent(mp);
mimeMsg.saveChanges();
System.out.println("正在发送邮件....");
Session mailSession = Session.getInstance(props, null);
Transport transport = mailSession.getTransport("smtp");
transport.connect((String) props.get("mail.smtp.host"), username,
password);
transport.sendMessage(mimeMsg, mimeMsg
.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO));
// transport.send(mimeMsg);
System.out.println("发送邮件成功!");
transport.close();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("邮件发送失败!" + e);
return false;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String mailbody = " <font color=red>欢迎你,java</font>";
Mail themail = new Mail("smtp.163.com");
themail.setNeedAuth(true);
// 标题
if (themail.setSubject("发送邮件测试") == false)
return;
// 邮件内容 支持html 如 <font color=red>欢迎你,java</font>
if (themail.setBody(mailbody) == false)
return;
// 收件人邮箱
if (themail.setTo("ceigle@163.com") == false)
return;
// 发件人邮箱
if (themail.setFrom("wangkai--00007@163.com") == false)
return;
themail.setNamePass("wangkai--00007", "4714336"); // 用户名与密码,即您选择一个自己的电邮
if (themail.sendout() == false)
return;
}
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String wc ="";
List list = new ArrayList();
// list.add(1);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
list.add(i+"");
for (char c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; c++)
list.add(c+"");
for (char c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; c++)
list.add(c+"");
String randomStr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
int mathInt;
mathInt=(int) (Math.random()*list.size());
randomStr +=(String)list.get(mathInt);
list.remove(mathInt);
}
Random r=new Random();
for(int a=0;a<9;a++){
String i=String.valueOf(r.nextInt(10));
wc+=i;
}
String mailbody = "<font size=5 >恭喜您成为合格供应商</font><br><font>您的账号是:"+wc+"<br>您的密码是:"+randomStr+"<br>请您一定要记住账号,因为他是您在本系统中的唯一标识,推荐您更改密码,防止出现一些丢失信息的问题,感谢您使用供应商商业债权登记系统!</font>";
Mail themail = new Mail("smtp.163.com");
themail.setNeedAuth(true);
// 标题
themail.setSubject("信构邮件");
// 邮件内容 支持html 如 <font color=red>欢迎你,java</font>
themail.setBody(mailbody);
// 收件人邮箱
themail.setTo("ceigle@163.com");
// 发件人邮箱
themail.setFrom("wangkai--00007@163.com");
themail.setNamePass("邮箱用户名", "邮箱密码"); // 用户名与密码,即您选择一个自己的电邮
themail.sendout();
return "success";
}
}
以上是java类中的代码,,jsp以及配置文件很简单,就不多做介绍,,需要的jar包有:mail.jar和activation.jar