ajax in action 第9章 j2ee版 动态双组合功能

不少朋友说ajax in action 第9章的程序跑不起来，本人比较熟悉j2ee，就将其改造成j2ee版演示给大家。使用Tomcat5.5,第9章后面的重构后的也差不多

源码下载

重构源码下载

DoubleComboXML.java

package  mypack;
import  java.io.BufferedWriter;
import  java.io.File;
import  java.io.FileWriter;
import  java.io.IOException;
import  java.io.PrintWriter;
import  java.sql. * ;

import  javax.servlet.ServletException;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public   class  DoubleComboXML  extends  HttpServlet  {

    public DoubleComboXML() {
        super();
        System.out.println("servlet:DoubleComboXML");
    }

    public void destroy() {
        super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
        // Put your code here
    }

    private void process(HttpServletRequest request,
            HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

        response.setContentType("text/xml");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

        String strQuery = request.getParameter("q");
        String strForm = request.getParameter("f");
        String strElem = request.getParameter("e");

        String strSql = "select * from Territories where regionid=" + strQuery;
        Connection connection = null;
        PreparedStatement pstm = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        try {
            Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver");
            connection = DriverManager
                    .getConnection(
                            "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=ajax",
                            "sa", "sa");
            pstm = connection
                    .prepareStatement("select * from Territories where regionid=" + strQuery);
           
            rs = pstm.executeQuery();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        StringBuffer strXML = new StringBuffer();
        strXML.append("<?xml version=/"1.0/" ?>");
        strXML.append("<selectChoice>");
        strXML.append("<selectElement>");
        strXML.append("<formName>" + strForm + "</formName>");
        strXML.append("<formElem>" + strElem + "</formElem>");
        strXML.append("</selectElement>");

        try {
            if (!rs.wasNull()) {

                strXML.append("<entry>");
                strXML.append("<optionText>Select A Territory</optionText>");
                strXML.append("<optionValue>-1</optionValue>");
                strXML.append("</entry>");

                while (rs.next()) {
                    strXML.append("<entry>");
                    strXML.append("<optionText>" + rs.getString("TerritoryDc") + "</optionText>");
                    strXML.append("<optionValue>" + rs.getInt("TerritoryID") + "</optionValue>");
                    strXML.append("</entry>");
                }
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        strXML.append("</selectChoice>");
        out.write(strXML.toString());
        out.close();
    }

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        process(request, response);
    }

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        process(request, response);
    }

    public void init() throws ServletException {
        // Put your code here
    }

}

web.xml

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< web-app  version ="2.4"  
    xmlns ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"  
    xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xsi:schemaLocation ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" >
   < servlet >
     < description > This is the description of my J2EE component </ description >
     < display-name > This is the display name of my J2EE component </ display-name >
     < servlet-name > DoubleComboXML </ servlet-name >
     < servlet-class > mypack.DoubleComboXML </ servlet-class >
   </ servlet >

   < servlet-mapping >
     < servlet-name > DoubleComboXML </ servlet-name >
     < url-pattern > /DoubleComboXML </ url-pattern >
   </ servlet-mapping >

</ web-app >

MyJsp.jsp

<! DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" >
< html >
   < head >
     < title > Double Combo - Ajax In Action </ title >
     < script  type ="text/javascript"  src ="js/net.js" ></ script >
     < script  type ="text/javascript" >          
      function FillTerritory(oElem,oTarget){                           
        var strValue = oElem.options[                                  
                     oElem.selectedIndex].value;                       
        var url = 'DoubleComboXML';                               
        var strParams = 'q=' + strValue +                              
          "&f=" + oTarget.form.name +                                   
          "&e=" + oTarget.name;                                        
        var loader1 = new                                              
        net.ContentLoader(url,FillDropDown,null,                       
                    "POST",strParams);                           
      }
      function FillDropDown(){
        var xmlDoc = this.req.responseXML.documentElement;              

        var xSel = xmlDoc.                                             
           getElementsByTagName('selectElement')[0];                   
        var strFName = xSel.                                           
           childNodes[0].firstChild.nodeValue;                         
        var strEName = xSel.                                           
           childNodes[1].firstChild.nodeValue;                         
            
        var objDDL = document.forms[strFName].                         
           elements[strEName];                                         
        objDDL.options.length = 0;                                     
            
        var xRows = xmlDoc.                                            
          getElementsByTagName('entry');                               
        for(i=0;i<xRows.length;i++){                                   
          var theText = xRows[i].                                      
              childNodes[0].firstChild.nodeValue;                      
          var theValue = xRows[i].                                     
              childNodes[1].firstChild.nodeValue;                      
          var option = new Option(theText,                             
                            theValue);                           
          objDDL.options.add(option,                                   
                          objDDL.options.length);                      
        }                                                              
      }           
     </ script >
   </ head >
   < body >
     < form  name ="Form1"  ID ="Form1" >
       < select  name ="ddlRegion"  onchange ="FillTerritory(this,document.Form1.ddlTerritory)"  ID ="Select1" >
         < option  value ="-1" > Pick A Region </ option >
         < option  value ="1" > Eastern </ option >
         < option  value ="2" > Western </ option >
         < option  value ="3" > Northern </ option >
         < option  value ="4" > Southern </ option >
       </ select >
       < select  name ="ddlTerritory"  ID ="Select2" ></ select >
     </ form >
   </ body >
</ html >

net.js

/*
url-loading object and a request queue built on top of it
*/

/* namespacing object */
var  net = new  Object();

net.READY_STATE_UNINITIALIZED = 0 ;
net.READY_STATE_LOADING = 1 ;
net.READY_STATE_LOADED = 2 ;
net.READY_STATE_INTERACTIVE = 3 ;
net.READY_STATE_COMPLETE = 4 ;


/*--- content loader object for cross-browser requests ---*/
net.ContentLoader = function (url,onload,onerror,method,params,contentType) {
  this.req=null;
  this.onload=onload;
  this.onerror=(onerror) ? onerror : this.defaultError;
  this.loadXMLDoc(url,method,params,contentType);
}

net.ContentLoader.prototype.loadXMLDoc = function (url,method,params,contentType) {
  if (!method){
    method="GET";
  }
  if (!contentType && method=="POST"){
    contentType='application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
  }
  if (window.XMLHttpRequest){
    this.req=new XMLHttpRequest();
  } else if (window.ActiveXObject){
    this.req=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
  }
  if (this.req){
    try{
      var loader=this;
      this.req.onreadystatechange=function(){
        net.ContentLoader.onReadyState.call(loader);
      }
      this.req.open(method,url,true);
      if (contentType){
        this.req.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', contentType);
      }
      this.req.send(params);
    }catch (err){
      this.onerror.call(this);
    }
  }
}


net.ContentLoader.onReadyState = function () {
  var req=this.req;
  var ready=req.readyState;
  if (ready==net.READY_STATE_COMPLETE){
    var httpStatus=req.status;
    if (httpStatus==200 || httpStatus==0){
      this.onload.call(this);
    }else{
      this.onerror.call(this);
    }
  }
}

net.ContentLoader.prototype.defaultError = function () {
  alert("error fetching data!"
    +"/n/nreadyState:"+this.req.readyState
    +"/nstatus: "+this.req.status
    +"/nheaders: "+this.req.getAllResponseHeaders());
}