// cfg_op.h
#ifndef _INC_CFG_OP_H
#define _INC_CFG_OP_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
int GetCfgItem(char *pFileName /*in*/, char *pKey /*in*/, char * pValue/*in out*/, int * pValueLen /*out*/);
int WriteCfgItem(char *pFileName /*in*/, char *pItemName /*in*/, char *pItemValue/*in*/, int itemValueLen /*in*/);
//int CfgItem_Init(void *pHandle, int iType);
//int GetCfgItem(void *pHandle /*in*/, char *pKey /*in*/, char * pValue/*in out*/, int * pValueLen /*out*/);
//int WriteCfgItem(void *pFileName /*in*/, char *pItemName /*in*/, char *pItemValue/*in*/, int itemValueLen /*in*/);
//int CfgItem_Destory(void *pHandle);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "string.h"
int GetCfgItem(char *pFileName /*in*/, char *pKey /*in*/, char * pValue/*in out*/, int * pValueLen /*out*/);
int WriteCfgItem(char *pFileName /*in*/, char *pItemName /*in*/, char *pItemValue/*in*/, int itemValueLen /*in*/);
//实现流程
//打开文件
//按照行的方式 循环读文件
//解析每一行,若匹配key关键字,在进行value值的提取
//提取value值需要 1去除前后空格 1级指针典型应用
#define LineMaxLen 2048
#define KeyMaxLen 64
int GetCfgItem(char *pFileName /*in*/, char *pKey /*in*/, char * pValue/*in out*/, int * pValueLen /*out*/)
{
int rv = 0;
FILE *fp = NULL;
char lineBuf[LineMaxLen];
char *pTmp = NULL, *pBegin = NULL, *pEnd = NULL;
if (pFileName==NULL || pKey==NULL || pValue==NULL || pValueLen==NULL)
{
rv = -1;
printf("GetCfgItem() err. param err \n");
goto End;
}
fp = fopen(pFileName, "r");
if (fp == NULL)
{
rv = -2;
printf("fopen() err. \n");
goto End;
}
while (!feof(fp))
{
//读每一行
memset(lineBuf, 0, sizeof(lineBuf));
pTmp = fgets(lineBuf, LineMaxLen, fp);
if (pTmp == NULL)
{
break;
}
//不含=, 非配置项
pTmp = strchr(lineBuf, '=');
if (pTmp == NULL)
{
continue;
}
//key是否在本行
pTmp = strstr(lineBuf, pKey);
if (pTmp == NULL)
{
continue;
}
//调整到=右边,取value准备
pTmp = strchr(lineBuf, '=');
if (pTmp == NULL)
{
continue;
}
pTmp = pTmp + 1;
//获取value 起点
while (1)
{
if (*pTmp == ' ')
{
pTmp ++ ;
}
else
{
pBegin = pTmp;
if (*pBegin == '\n')
{
//没有配置value
printf("配置项:%s 没有配置value \n", pKey);
goto End;
}
break;
}
}
//获取valude结束点
while (1)
{
if ((*pTmp == ' ' || *pTmp == '\n'))
{
break;
}
else
{
pTmp ++;
}
}
pEnd = pTmp;
//赋值
*pValueLen = pEnd-pBegin;
memcpy(pValue, pBegin, pEnd-pBegin);
break;
}
End:
if (fp != NULL)
{
fclose(fp);
}
return rv;
}
//实现流程
//循环读每一行,检查key配置项是否存在 若存在修改对应value值
//若不存在,在文件末尾 添加 "key = value"
//难点:如何修改文件流中的值
int SetCfgItem(char *pFileName /*in*/, char *pKey /*in*/, char * pValue/*in*/, int ValueLen /*in*/)
{
int rv = 0, iTag = 0, length = 0;
FILE *fp = NULL;
char lineBuf[LineMaxLen];
char *pTmp = NULL, *pBegin = NULL, *pEnd = NULL;
char filebuf[1024*8] = {0};
if (pFileName==NULL || pKey==NULL || pValue==NULL)
{
rv = -1;
printf("SetCfgItem() err. param err \n");
goto End;
}
fp = fopen(pFileName, "r+");
if (fp == NULL)
{
rv = -2;
printf("fopen() err. \n");
//goto End;
}
if (fp == NULL)
{
fp = fopen(pFileName, "w+t");
if (fp == NULL)
{
rv = -3;
printf("fopen() err. \n");
goto End;
}
}
fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END);
//获取文件长度;
length = ftell(fp);
fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET);
if (length > 1024*8)
{
rv = -3;
printf("文件超过1024*8, nunsupport");
goto End;
}
while (!feof(fp))
{
//读每一行
memset(lineBuf, 0, sizeof(lineBuf));
pTmp = fgets(lineBuf, LineMaxLen, fp);
if (pTmp == NULL)
{
break;
}
//key关键字是否在本行
pTmp = strstr(lineBuf, pKey);
if (pTmp == NULL)
{
strcat(filebuf, lineBuf);
continue;
}
else
{
sprintf(lineBuf, "%s = %s\n", pKey, pValue);
strcat(filebuf, lineBuf);
//若存在key
iTag = 1;
}
}
//若不存在 追加
if (iTag == 0)
{
fprintf(fp, "%s = %s\n", pKey, pValue);
}
else //若存在
{
if (fp != NULL)
{
fclose(fp);
fp = NULL; //避免野指针
}
fp = fopen(pFileName, "w+t");
if (fp == NULL)
{
rv = -4;
printf("fopen() err. \n");
goto End;
}
fputs(filebuf, fp);
//fwrite(filebuf, sizeof(char), strlen(filebuf), fp);
}
End:
if (fp != NULL)
{
fclose(fp);
}
return rv;
}