安卓：系统及自定义的ActionBar视图

如图：

    

自定义时，在菜单文件用：android:actionLayout="@layout/my" 将自定义布局加进来

当要监听ActionBar某个item的展开折叠时，菜单文件中属性设为：        android:showAsAction="ifRoom|collapseActionView"

主逻辑代码文件：

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.day19_actionview;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.MenuItem.OnActionExpandListener;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.AnalogClock;
import android.widget.SearchView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	TextView tv;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        tv=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);
        
    }


    @SuppressLint("NewApi") @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        MenuItem sear=menu.findItem(R.id.ac_search);
        SearchView sv=(SearchView) sear.getActionView();
        
        MenuItem myItem=menu.findItem(R.id.ac_layout);
        View view= myItem.getActionView();
		AnalogClock aclock = (AnalogClock) view.findViewById(R.id.clock);//布局里的控件
		aclock.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				tv.setText("点击了时钟");
			}
		});
        //监听是否折叠
		myItem.setOnActionExpandListener(new OnActionExpandListener() {
			
			@Override
			public boolean onMenuItemActionExpand(MenuItem item) {
				tv.setText("=onMenuItemActionExpand==展开");
				return true;
			}
			
			@Override
			public boolean onMenuItemActionCollapse(MenuItem item) {
				tv.setText("=onMenuItemActionCollapse==折叠");
				return true;
			}
		});
        
        
        return true;
    }
    
}
</span>

主布局文件：

<span style="font-size:18px;"><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:text="@string/hello_world"
        android:gravity="center" />

</RelativeLayout>
</span>

自定义ActionBar布局文件：

<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <AnalogClock
        android:id="@+id/clock"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>
</span>

菜单文件：

<span style="font-size:18px;"><menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <item
        android:id="@+id/ac_search"
        android:actionViewClass="android.widget.SearchView"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:showAsAction="always"
        android:title="@string/action_settings"/>

    <item
        android:id="@+id/ac_layout"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:showAsAction="ifRoom|collapseActionView"
        android:title="时钟"
        android:actionLayout="@layout/my"/>
</menu></span>