- public class Test {
- //state==1表示线程1开始打印,state==2表示线程2开始打印
- private static int state = 1;
- private static int num1 = 1;
- private static int num2 = 2;
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- final Test t = new Test();
- new Thread(new Runnable() {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- while(num1<100){
- //两个线程都用t对象作为锁,保证每个交替期间只有一个线程在打印
- synchronized (t) {
- // 如果state!=1, 说明此时尚未轮到线程1打印, 线程1将调用t的wait()方法, 直到下次被唤醒
- if(state!=1){
- try {
- t.wait();
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- // 当state=1时, 轮到线程1打印5次数字
- for(int j=0; j<5; j++){
- System.out.println(num1);
- num1 += 2;
- }
- // 线程1打印完成后, 将state赋值为2, 表示接下来将轮到线程2打印
- state = 2;
- // notifyAll()方法唤醒在t上wait的线程2, 同时线程1将退出同步代码块, 释放t锁
- t.notifyAll();
- }
- }
- }
- }).start();
- new Thread(new Runnable() {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- while(num2<100){
- synchronized (t) {
- if(state!=2){
- try {
- t.wait();
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- for(int j=0; j<5; j++){
- System.out.println(num2);
- num2 += 2;
- }
- state = 1;
- t.notifyAll();
- }
- }
- }
- }).start();
- }
- }
两个线程,循环输出1~100
最新推荐文章于 2024-09-07 15:20:01 发布