Flutter:Could not find the correct Provider

1 已在页面中进行了定义：

  ShoppingCartCheckOutProvider shoppingCartCheckOutProvider;

2 已在页面中build函数中进行了赋值：

this.shoppingCartCheckOutProvider = Provider.of<ShoppingCartCheckOutProvider>(context);

程序运行时提示这个错误：

I/flutter ( 4223): Another exception was thrown: Error: Could not find the correct Provider<ShoppingCartCheckOutProvider> above this ShoppingCartPage2 Widget

原因：未全局定义声明

解决方法：在main.dart文件中做如下操作声明定义即可:

providers: [

        ....

        ChangeNotifierProvider(builder: (_) => ShoppingCartCheckOutProvider()),

      ],