centos搭建elasticsearch

1 创建用户

因为启动Elasticsearch5.0版本及以上需要使用非root用户，需要新建一个用户来启动Elasticsearch，命令如下所示。

useradd elastic         #创建用户elastic
groupadd elastic       #创建组elastic
useradd elastic -g elastic  #将用户添加到组

2 rpm下载安装

rpm --import https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch

 vim /etc/yum.repos.d/elasticsearch.repo
[elasticsearch-7.x]
name=Elasticsearch repository for 7.x packages
baseurl=https://artifacts.elastic.co/packages/7.x/yum
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch
enabled=1
autorefresh=1
type=rpm-md

yum install -y elasticsearch

省略。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
总下载量：308 M
安装大小：516 M
Downloading packages:
elasticsearch-7.11.1-x86_64.rpm                                                                                                        
         | 308 MB  00:22:54     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Creating elasticsearch group... OK
Creating elasticsearch user... OK
  正在安装    : elasticsearch-7.11.1-1.x86_64                                                                                          
                            1/1 
### NOT starting on installation, please execute the following statements to configure elasticsearch service to start automatically
using systemd
 sudo systemctl daemon-reload
 sudo systemctl enable elasticsearch.service
### You can start elasticsearch service by executing
 sudo systemctl start elasticsearch.service
Created elasticsearch keystore in