springMVC编写服务接口——四种入参方式（@PathVariable、@RequestParam、@RequestBody、HttpServletRequest）

1、@PathVariable

rest调用方式，http://localhost:8881/xxxxx/demoServ/testByParam_Path/muyunfei/111

//reset特殊参数，获取路径中的参数,如：http://localhost:8881/xxxxx/demoServ/testByParam_Path/muyunfei/1111
@RequestMapping(value="/testByParam_Path/{username}/{password}",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String addUser4(@PathVariable String username,@PathVariable String password) {
	return "hello "+username+"   ----"+password;
		
	}

//返回一个对象
@RequestMapping(value="/testByParam_object/{username}/{id}",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public Usertest testByParam_object(@PathVariable String username,@PathVariable long id) {
    Usertest test = new Usertest();
    test.setUsename(username);
    test.setId(BigDecimal.valueOf(id));
    return test;
		
}

2、@RequestParam
正常的http传参方式，

http://localhost:8881/xxxxx/demoServ/testByParam_Normal?userName=111&userPwd=muyunfei

//有普通参数,http://localhost:8881/xxxxx/demoServ/testByParam_Normal?userName=111&userPwd=muyunfei
@RequestMapping(value="testByParam_Normal",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String testByParam_Normal(@RequestParam("userName") long name,@RequestParam("userPwd")String pwd){
	System.out.println("修改代码无需重启!!!+++--");
	return demoServiceImpl.HelloWord( name, pwd);
}

3、@RequestBody

输入参数为一个实体

//传入一个对象,返回一个对象
@RequestMapping(value="/testByParam_object3",method=RequestMethod.POST)
public String testByParam_object3(@RequestBody Usertest user) {
    	System.out.println("接收到对象："+user.getUsename());
    	return "!!!!";
}

调用时，可以使用 restTemplate.exchange 进行传递实体，httpclient没找出来，有实现的读者可以发一下，感谢啊

4、HttpServletRequest

通过流的方式传递

//用于httpclient调用
@RequestMapping(value="testByParam_Normal_httpclient",method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String testByParam_Normal_httpclient(HttpServletRequest req){
		 try {
			InputStream in = req.getInputStream();
			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
			StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer("");
			String temp ="";
			while((temp=reader.readLine())!=null){
				str.append(temp);
			}
			System.out.println(str.toString());
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return demoServiceImpl.HelloWord( 2222, "3333");
}