Android 解压Zip文件,中文乱码

参考自:中文乱码

直接上代码:

 

package com.xxx.utils;

import android.util.Log;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.BitSet;

//import org.slf4j.Logger;
//import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * @author 自动识别文件编码格式
 */
public class EncodeUtil {
    public static String TAG = "EncodeUtil";

    private static int BYTE_SIZE = 8;
    public static String CODE_UTF8 = "UTF-8";
    public static String CODE_UTF8_BOM = "UTF-8_BOM";
    public static String CODE_GBK = "GBK";

    /**
     * 通过文件全名称获取编码集名称
     *
     * @param fullFileName
     * @param ignoreBom
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String getEncode(String fullFileName, boolean ignoreBom) throws Exception {
        Log.d(TAG, fullFileName);
        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(fullFileName));
        return getEncode(bis, ignoreBom);
    }

    /**
     * 通过文件缓存流获取编码集名称,文件流必须为未曾
     *
     * @param bis
     * @param ignoreBom 是否忽略utf-8 bom
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String getEncode(BufferedInputStream bis, boolean ignoreBom) throws Exception {
        bis.mark(0);

        String encodeType = "未识别";
        byte[] head = new byte[3];
        bis.read(head);
        if (head[0] == -1 && head[1] == -2) {
            encodeType = "UTF-16";
        } else if (head[0] == -2 && head[1] == -1) {
            encodeType = "Unicode";
        } else if (head[0] == -17 && head[1] == -69 && head[2] == -65) { //带BOM
            if (ignoreBom) {
                encodeType = CODE_UTF8;
            } else {
                encodeType = CODE_UTF8_BOM;
            }
        } else if ("Unicode".equals(encodeType)) {
            encodeType = "UTF-16";
        } else if (isUTF8(bis)) {
            encodeType = CODE_UTF8;
        } else {
            encodeType = CODE_GBK;
        }
        Log.d(TAG, "result encode type : " + encodeType);
        return encodeType;
    }

    /**
     * 是否是无BOM的UTF8格式,不判断常规场景,只区分无BOM UTF8和GBK
     *
     * @param bis
     * @return
     */
    private static boolean isUTF8(BufferedInputStream bis) throws Exception {
        bis.reset();

        //读取第一个字节
        int code = bis.read();
        do {
            BitSet bitSet = convert2BitSet(code);
            //判断是否为单字节
            if (bitSet.get(0)) {//多字节时,再读取N个字节
                if (!checkMultiByte(bis, bitSet)) {//未检测通过,直接返回
                    return false;
                }
            } else {
                //单字节时什么都不用做,再次读取字节
            }
            code = bis.read();
        } while (code != -1);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 检测多字节,判断是否为utf8,已经读取了一个字节
     *
     * @param bis
     * @param bitSet
     * @return
     */
    private static boolean checkMultiByte(BufferedInputStream bis, BitSet bitSet) throws Exception {
        int count = getCountOfSequential(bitSet);
        byte[] bytes = new byte[count - 1];//已经读取了一个字节,不能再读取
        bis.read(bytes);
        for (byte b : bytes) {
            if (!checkUtf8Byte(b)) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 检测单字节,判断是否为utf8
     *
     * @param b
     * @return
     */
    private static boolean checkUtf8Byte(byte b) throws Exception {
        BitSet bitSet = convert2BitSet(b);
        return bitSet.get(0) && !bitSet.get(1);
    }

    /**
     * 检测bitSet中从开始有多少个连续的1
     *
     * @param bitSet
     * @return
     */
    private static int getCountOfSequential(BitSet bitSet) {
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < BYTE_SIZE; i++) {
            if (bitSet.get(i)) {
                count++;
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }
        return count;
    }


    /**
     * 将整形转为BitSet
     *
     * @param code
     * @return
     */
    private static BitSet convert2BitSet(int code) {
        BitSet bitSet = new BitSet(BYTE_SIZE);

        for (int i = 0; i < BYTE_SIZE; i++) {
            int tmp3 = code >> (BYTE_SIZE - i - 1);
            int tmp2 = 0x1 & tmp3;
            if (tmp2 == 1) {
                bitSet.set(i);
            }
        }
        return bitSet;
    }

    /**
     * 将一指定编码的文件转换为另一编码的文件
     *
     * @param oldFullFileName
     * @param oldCharsetName
     * @param newFullFileName
     * @param newCharsetName
     */
    public static void convert(String oldFullFileName, String oldCharsetName, String newFullFileName, String newCharsetName) throws Exception {
        Log.d(TAG, oldFullFileName + oldCharsetName);
        Log.d(TAG, newFullFileName + newCharsetName);

        StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer();

        BufferedReader bin = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(oldFullFileName), oldCharsetName));
        String line;
        while ((line = bin.readLine()) != null) {
            content.append(line);
            content.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
        }
        newFullFileName = newFullFileName.replace("\\", "/");
        File dir = new File(newFullFileName.substring(0, newFullFileName.lastIndexOf("/")));
        if (!dir.exists()) {
            dir.mkdirs();
        }
        Writer out = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(newFullFileName), newCharsetName);
        out.write(content.toString());
    }

}
package com.xxx.utils;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;


public class MyUtils {
    /**
     * 使用GBK编码可以避免压缩中文文件名乱码
     */
    private static final String CHINESE_CHARSET = "GBK";

    /**
     * 文件读取缓冲区大小
     */
    private static final int CACHE_SIZE = 1024;

    /**
     * zip文件解压
     *
     * @param inputFile   待解压文件夹/文件
     * @param destDirPath 解压路径
     */
//    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
    public static void zipUncompress(String inputFile, String destDirPath) throws Exception {
        File srcFile = new File(inputFile);//获取当前压缩文件
        // 判断源文件是否存在
        if (!srcFile.exists()) {
            throw new Exception(srcFile.getPath() + "所指文件不存在");
        }

        String fileEncode = EncodeUtil.getEncode(inputFile, true);

        ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile(srcFile, Charset.forName(fileEncode));//创建压缩文件对象
        //开始解压
        Enumeration<?> entries = zipFile.entries();
        while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
            ZipEntry entry = (ZipEntry) entries.nextElement();
            // 如果是文件夹,就创建个文件夹
            if (entry.isDirectory()) {
                String dirPath = destDirPath + "/" + entry.getName();
                srcFile.mkdirs();
            } else {
                // 如果是文件,就先创建一个文件,然后用io流把内容copy过去
                File targetFile = new File(destDirPath + "/" + entry.getName());
                // 保证这个文件的父文件夹必须要存在
                if (!targetFile.getParentFile().exists()) {
                    targetFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
                }
                targetFile.createNewFile();
                // 将压缩文件内容写入到这个文件中
                InputStream is = zipFile.getInputStream(entry);
                FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(targetFile);
                int len;
                byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
                while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
                    fos.write(buf, 0, len);
                }
                // 关流顺序,先打开的后关闭
                fos.close();
                is.close();
            }
        }
    }
}

使用方式如下:

    private static final String ImageZIPName= "xxxlib.zip";

    private static final String destPath = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).getAbsolutePath();
    private static final String srcPath = destPath+File.separator+ImageZIPName;


    private void doActionFunc(){

        try {
            zipUncompress(srcPath, destPath);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
}

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