sqlalchmey的query方法

转载自：phyeas的博客 http://www.iteye.com/topic/375776

#简单查询  
print(session.query(User).all())  
print(session.query(User.name, User.fullname).all())  
print(session.query(User, User.name).all())  
  
#带条件查询  
print(session.query(User).filter_by(name='user1').all())  
print(session.query(User).filter(User.name == "user").all())  
print(session.query(User).filter(User.name.like("user%")).all())  
  
#多条件查询  
print(session.query(User).filter(and_(User.name.like("user%"), User.fullname.like("first%"))).all())  
print(session.query(User).filter(or_(User.name.like("user%"), User.password != None)).all())  
  
#sql过滤  
print(session.query(User).filter("id>:id").params(id=1).all())  
  
#关联查询   
print(session.query(User, Address).filter(User.id == Address.user_id).all())  
print(session.query(User).join(User.addresses).all())  
print(session.query(User).outerjoin(User.addresses).all())  
  
#聚合查询  
print(session.query(User.name, func.count('*').label("user_count")).group_by(User.name).all())  
print(session.query(User.name, func.sum(User.id).label("user_id_sum")).group_by(User.name).all())  
  
#子查询  
stmt = session.query(Address.user_id, func.count('*').label("address_count")).group_by(Address.user_id).subquery()  
print(session.query(User, stmt.c.address_count).outerjoin((stmt, User.id == stmt.c.user_id)).order_by(User.id).all())  
  
#exists  
print(session.query(User).filter(exists().where(Address.user_id == User.id)))  
print(session.query(User).filter(User.addresses.any()))