用URLClassLoader 在java运行期间jar文件动态载入类

 

  URLClassLoaderUtil jar文件载入工具类

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import java.net.URL;

import java.net.URLClassLoader;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.jar.JarEntry;

import java.util.jar.JarFile;

 

public class URLClassLoaderUtil {

    URLClassLoader classLoader = null ; // URLClassLoader 类载入器

    private String jarFileName ;

    private boolean isFile = true ;

    List<String> jars = new ArrayList<String>(0);

 

    public URLClassLoaderUtil(String jarFileName) {

       this .setJarFileName(jarFileName);

       this .inti();

    }

 

    public URLClassLoaderUtil(String jarFileName, boolean isFile) {

       this .setJarFileName(jarFileName);

       this .setFile(isFile);

       this .inti();

    }

 

    /**

      * 初始化，读取文件信息，并将 jar 文件路径加入到 classpath

      */

    private void inti() {

       // 添加 jar 文件路径到 classpath

       if ( this . isFile ) {

           File f = new File( jarFileName );

           addPath(f.toURI().toString());

           jars .add(f.getAbsolutePath());

       } else {

           ReadJarFile df = new ReadJarFile( jarFileName , new String[] { "jar" ,

                  "zip" });

           this . jars = df.getFiles();

           List<String> jarURLs = df.getFilesURL();

           Object[] o = jarURLs.toArray();

           addPath(o);

       }

    }

 

    /**

      * 回叫方法， class 操作

      *

      * @param callBack

      */

    public void callBack(ClassCallBack callBack) {

       for (String s : this . jars ) {

           loadClass(s, callBack);

       }

    }

 

    /**

      * 添加单个 jar 路径到 classpath

      *

      * @param jarURL

      */

    private void addPath(String jarURL) {

       try {

           classLoader = new URLClassLoader( new URL[] { new URL(jarURL) });

       } catch (MalformedURLException e) {

           e.printStackTrace();

       }

    }

 

    /**

      * 添加 jar 路径到 classpath

      *

      * @param jarURLs

      */

    private void addPath(Object[] jarURLs) {

       URL[] urls = new URL[jarURLs. length ];

       for ( int i = 0; i < jarURLs. length ; i++) {

           try {

              urls[i] = new URL(jarURLs[i].toString());

           } catch (MalformedURLException e) {

              e.printStackTrace();

           }

       }

       classLoader = new URLClassLoader(urls);

    }

 

    /**

      * 动态载入 class

      *

      * @param jarFileName

      * @param callBack

      */

    private void loadClass(String jarFileName, ClassCallBack callBack) {

       JarFile jarFile = null ;

       try {

           jarFile = new JarFile(jarFileName);

       } catch (IOException e) {

           e.printStackTrace();

       }

       Enumeration<JarEntry> en = jarFile.entries();

       while (en.hasMoreElements()) {

           JarEntry je = en.nextElement();

           String name = je.getName();

           String s5 = name.replace( '/' , '.' );

           if (s5.lastIndexOf( ".class" ) > 0) {

              String className = je.getName().substring(0,

                     je.getName().length() - ".class" .length()).replace( '/' ,

                     '.' );

              Class c = null ;

              try {

                  c = this . classLoader .loadClass(className);

                  System. out .println(className);

              } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

                  System. out .println( "NO CLASS: " + className);

                  // continue;

              } catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) {

                  System. out .println( "NO CLASS: " + className);

                  // continue;

              }

              callBack.operate(c);

           }

       }

    }

 

    public String getJarFileName() {

       return jarFileName ;

    }

 

    public void setJarFileName(String jarFileName) {

       this . jarFileName = jarFileName;

    }

 

    public boolean isFile() {

       return isFile ;

    }

 

    public URLClassLoader getClassLoader() {

       return classLoader ;

    }

 

    public void setClassLoader(URLClassLoader classLoader) {

       this . classLoader = classLoader;

    }

 

    public void setFile( boolean isFile) {

       this . isFile = isFile;

    }

}