Follow up for "Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array":
What if duplicates are allowed?Would this affect the run-time complexity? How and why?
Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand.
(i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7
might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2
).
Find the minimum element.
The array may contain duplicates.
Solution: Binary search, use while loop here. (Similar to "Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array", )
Running Time: O(logn).
<strong>class Solution:
# @param num, a list of integer
# @return an integer
def findMin(self, num):
length = len(num)
left = 0
right = length-1
if length==1 or length==2:
return min(num[left], num[right])
while(left<right):
mid = (left+right)/2
if num[left]<num[right]:
return num[left]#non-rotation
if num[left]<num[mid]:
left = mid + 1
elif num[left]==num[mid]:
left += 1 # right shift the "left" to narrow the range, which can avoid redundant element.
else:
right = mid
return num[left]
思路与上一题类似, 这里用了循环,需要注意的是当num[left] == num[mid]时,需要将left index右移缩小范围,避免重复的元素。