记录log4j使用及出现问题

1.pom.xml文件添加jar包依赖

		<dependency>
	       <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
	       <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
	       <version>1.2</version>
	    </dependency>
	    
      <!-- Logging -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>

2.设置log4j.properties文件

#######################################################################
# Categories and levels
#######################################################################
#log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
#log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n

#log4j.logger.com.ibatis=debug
#log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource=debug
#log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner=debug
#log4j.logger.com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate=debug
#log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=debug
#log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=debug
#log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=debug,stdout\uFFFD\uFFFD  warn
log4j.rootCategory=info,FileApp,ConApp
log4j.category.com.gzedu = info
log4j.category.com.ibatis = info
log4j.category.freemarker = error
log4j.category.org.springframework = error
log4j.category.com.opensymphony = info
log4j.category.org.apache = info
log4j.category.java.sql = warn

#######################################################################
# Appenders
#######################################################################

# ConApp is set to be a ConsoleAppender.
log4j.appender.ConApp=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
# ConApp uses PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.ConApp.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
# Define Pattern
log4j.appender.ConApp.layout.ConversionPattern=%p %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %c.%t %m%n

log4j.appender.FileApp=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
#log4j.appender.FileApp.File=${catalina.base}/logs/root.log
log4j.appender.FileApp.File=D:/wenwen_logg/wenwen_cms.log
#log4j.appender.FileApp.File=${user.home}/pdxt_log/pdxt_cms.log
log4j.appender.FileApp.MaxFileSize=10240KB
log4j.appender.FileApp.MaxBackupIndex=10
log4j.appender.FileApp.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.FileApp.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss,SSS} %p (%F:%L) | %m%n

3.使用方法（使用idea开发软件当报异常时日志找不到，但是在tomcat日志可以找到）
在日志文件中记录异常，这样我们生成的日志文件就有异常信息了

private Logger logger=Logger.getLogger("POrderController.class");
 try {

     }catch (Exception e){
         logger.error(e.getMessage(),e);
     }