C#中取两个集合的交集/并集/差集

C#中取两个集合的交集/并集/差集

a.Intersect(b)
a,b取交集,a:空,b:"a,b,c,d",结果:
===========
a.Union(b)
a,b取并集,a:空,b:"a,b,c,d",结果:a,b,c,d
===========
a.Except(b)
a,b取差集,a:空,b:"a,b,c,d",结果:
===========
b.Except(a)
b,a取差集,a:空,b:"a,b,c,d",结果:a,b,c,d
===============================================
b.Intersect(c)
b,c取交集,b:"a,b,c,d",c:"c,d,e,f",结果:c,d
===========
b.Union(c)
b,c取并集,b:"a,b,c,d",c:"c,d,e,f",结果:a,b,c,d,e,f
===========
b.Except(c)
b,c取差集,b:"a,b,c,d",c:"c,d,e,f",结果:a,b
===========
c.Except(b)
c,b取差集,b:"a,b,c,d",c:"c,d,e,f",结果:e,f
===========

 

 

            IEnumerable<string> result = null;
            List<string> a = new List<string> ();
            List<string> b = new List<string>() { "a","b","c","d"};
            List<string> c = new List<string>() { "c", "d", "e", "f" };
            //a b取交集
            result = a.Intersect(b);
            Console.WriteLine($"a.Intersect(b)");
            Console.WriteLine($"a,b取交集,a:空,b:\"{string.Join(",", b)}\",结果:{string.Join<string>(",",result)}");
            Console.WriteLine("===========");
            //a b取并集
            result = a.Union(b);
            Console.WriteLine($"a.Union(b)");
            Console.WriteLine($"a,b取并集,a:空,b:\"{string.Join(",", b)}\",结果:{string.Join<string>(",", result)}");
            Console.WriteLine("===========");
            //a b取差集
            result = a.Except(b);
            Console.WriteLine($"a.Except(b)");
            Console.WriteLine($"a,b取差集,a:空,b:\"{string.Join(",", b)}\",结果:{string.Join<string>(",", result)}");
            Console.WriteLine("===========");
            //b a取差集
            result = b.Except(a);
            Console.WriteLine($"b.Except(a)");
            Console.WriteLine($"b,a取差集,a:空,b:\"{string.Join(",", b)}\",结果:{string.Join<string>(",", result)}");
            Console.WriteLine("===============================================");

            //b,c取交集
            result = b.Intersect(c);
            Console.WriteLine($"b.Intersect(c)");
            Console.WriteLine($"b,c取交集,b:\"{string.Join(",", b)}\",c:\"{string.Join(",", c)}\",结果:{string.Join<string>(",", result)}");
            Console.WriteLine("===========");
            //b,c取并集
            result = b.Union(c);
            Console.WriteLine($"b.Union(c)");
            Console.WriteLine($"b,c取并集,b:\"{string.Join(",", b)}\",c:\"{string.Join(",", c)}\",结果:{string.Join<string>(",", result)}");
            Console.WriteLine("===========");
            //b,c取差集
            result = b.Except(c);
            Console.WriteLine($"b.Except(c)");
            Console.WriteLine($"b,c取差集,b:\"{string.Join(",", b)}\",c:\"{string.Join(",", c)}\",结果:{string.Join<string>(",", result)}");
            Console.WriteLine("===========");
            //b,c取差集
            result = c.Except(b);
            Console.WriteLine($"c.Except(b)");
            Console.WriteLine($"c,b取差集,b:\"{string.Join(",", b)}\",c:\"{string.Join(",", c)}\",结果:{string.Join<string>(",", result)}");
            Console.WriteLine("===========");
            Console.Read();