JavaWeb程序获取客户端IP

在JavaWeb中很多时候需要获取客户端IP地址，但是很多时候直接就用

request.getRemoteAddr();

获取，但是这种方式获取IP有缺陷，当前端使用的是Nginx等代理的话，获取的IP地址就是127.0.0.1，所以在获取IP时候需要对Nginx等反代做处理，下面是完整的程序：

package com.utils;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.net.×;

public class GetIP {
	/**
	*Auther:呐喊
	*Function:获取客户端IP地址，针对Nginx等反代作处理
	*Date:2016-11-01
	*URL:http://www.hlinfo.net
	*/
	public String getIP(HttpServletRequest request){
		String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");  
                if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 ||     "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
                    ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");  
                }  
                if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
                    ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");  
                } 
                if(ip==null || ip.length()==0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){  
                    ip=request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");  
                }  
                if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
                    ip = request.getRemoteAddr();  
                    if(ip.equals("127.0.0.1") || ip.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1")){  
                        //根据网卡取本机配置的IP  
                        InetAddress inet=null;  
                        try {  
                            inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();  
                        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {  
                            e.printStackTrace();  
                        }  
                        ip= inet.getHostAddress();  
                    }  
                }  
                //对于通过多个代理的情况，第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割  
                if(ip!=null && ip.length()>15){ //"***.***.***.***".length() = 15  
                    if(ip.indexOf(",")>0){  
                        ip = ip.substring(0,ip.indexOf(","));  
                    }  
                }  
                return ip;
	}
	
	
}