使用ViewPager来加载图片和轮播视频

作为android基础组件之一,大家对viewpager已经很熟悉了,网上也有很多使用viewpager来加载图片的案例。但是像微信那样点击图片,可以轮播显示图片和视频的例子却没找到。正巧项目中有需求,可以就花时间写了下,现在给一下核心代码,希望对有此需求的同学们起一个抛砖引玉的作用。话不多说了,上代码:
这里写图片描述
以下是initData的代码

public void initData() {
     //把聊天界面的图片和视频找出来,并加到数组中,并在
       //并根据传进来的position来找到视频或图片在数组中的位置
        for (int i = 0; i < MsgCount; i++) {
            Msg1 msg1 = fridenMessages.MessageList.get(i);
            if (msg1.getMsg().startsWith(ChatUtil.TAG_IMAGE) || msg1.getMsg().startsWith(ChatUtil.TAG_VIDEO)) {
              ImageUrl.add(msg1.getMsg());
                //查看消息postion对应的图片位置
                if (position == i) {
                    position = ImageUrl.size() - 1;
                    Log.i("TAG", "position=" + position);
                }

            }
        }
        Log.i("TAG", "position=" + position);
        //把要用到的view加到viewList中
        for (int i = 0; i < ImageUrl.size(); i++) {
            if (ImageUrl.get(i).startsWith(ChatUtil.TAG_IMAGE)) {
                PhotoView photoView = new PhotoView(context);
                viewList.add(photoView);
            } else if (ImageUrl.get(i).startsWith(ChatUtil.TAG_VIDEO)) {


                View view1 = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.activity_video_player, null);
                SurfaceVideoView videoView = (SurfaceVideoView) view1.findViewById(R.id.videoview);
                int screenWidth = getScreenWidth((Activity) context);
                int videoHight = (int) (screenWidth / (MediaRecorderBase.SMALL_VIDEO_WIDTH / (MediaRecorderBase.SMALL_VIDEO_HEIGHT * 1.0f)));
//                int videoHight = (int) (screenWidth)*4/3;
                videoView.getLayoutParams().height = videoHight;
                videoView.requestLayout();
                View playStatus = view1.findViewById(R.id.play_status);
                View loading = view1.findViewById(R.id.loading);
                viewList.add(view1);
            }
        }

        adapter = new MyAdapter();
        viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
        if (position != -1) {
            viewPager.setCurrentItem(position);
        }
    }
``` public void initEvent() {
        //给viewPager设置监听
        viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {

            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {

                int childCount = viewPager.getChildCount();//viewPager得到页面的数量
                //如果不是在原页面,让原来页面的视频停止播放
                if(position != arg0){
                    position=arg0;
                    StopVideo();
                }

                // 遍历当前所有加载过的PhotoView,恢复所有图片的默认状态

                for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
                    View childAt = viewPager.getChildAt(i);

                    try {
                        if (childAt != null && childAt instanceof PhotoView) {
                            PhotoView photoView = (PhotoView) childAt;
                            photoView.setOnPhotoTapListener(new PhotoViewAttacher.OnPhotoTapListener() {
                                @Override
                                public void onPhotoTap(View view, float x, float y) {
                                    finish();
                                }

                                @Override
                                public void onOutsidePhotoTap() {

                                }
                            });
                        }
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                if (ImageUrl.get(position).startsWith(ChatUtil.TAG_VIDEO)) {
                    String body = ChatApplication.dbHelper.getVideoSdPath(ImageUrl.get(position));
                    String url[] = ImageUrl.get(position).substring(ChatUtil.TAG_VIDEO.length()).split("&&");
                    View childAt = viewList.get(arg0);
                    SurfaceVideoView videoView = (SurfaceVideoView) childAt.findViewById(R.id.videoview);
                    mVideoView = videoView;
                    mPlayerStatus = childAt.findViewById(R.id.play_status);
                    mLoading = childAt.findViewById(R.id.loading);
                    Log.i("TAG", "videoUrl=" + body);
                    setVideoUrl(body, url);
                    //延迟50ms,让播放器播放视频时,让它暂停
                    Handler handler = new Handler();
                    handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            StopVideo();
                        }
                    }, 50);
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }
        });
    }
 public class MyAdapter extends PagerAdapter {

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return ImageUrl.size();
        }

        @Override
        public View instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int pos) {
            Log.i("TAG", "pos=" + pos);
            if (ImageUrl.get(pos).startsWith(ChatUtil.TAG_IMAGE)) {
                PhotoView photoView = (PhotoView) viewList.get(pos);
                container.addView(photoView, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
                String body[] = ImageUrl.get(pos).substring(ChatUtil.TAG_IMAGE.length()).split("&&");
                Log.i("TAG", "<IMAGE>=" + body[0]);
                ImageLoader.getInstance().displayImage(body[0], photoView);
                photoView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);//设置图片显示为充满全屏
                photoView.setOnPhotoTapListener(new PhotoViewAttacher.OnPhotoTapListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onPhotoTap(View view, float x, float y) {
                        finish();
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onOutsidePhotoTap() {

                    }
                });
                //            photoView.setOnLongClickListener(longClickListener);

            } else if (ImageUrl.get(pos).startsWith(ChatUtil.TAG_VIDEO)) {
                 View view1 = viewList.get(pos);
                SurfaceVideoView  VideoView = (SurfaceVideoView) view1.findViewById(R.id.videoview);
                int screenWidth = getScreenWidth((Activity) context);
                int videoHight = (int) (screenWidth / (MediaRecorderBase.SMALL_VIDEO_WIDTH / (MediaRecorderBase.SMALL_VIDEO_HEIGHT * 1.0f)));
//                int videoHight = (int) (screenWidth)*4/3;
                VideoView.getLayoutParams().height = videoHight;
                VideoView.requestLayout();
                View PlayerStatus = view1.findViewById(R.id.play_status);
                View Loading = view1.findViewById(R.id.loading);
                VideoView.setOnPreparedListener(ShowBigPictureActivity.this);
                VideoView.setOnPlayStateListener(ShowBigPictureActivity.this);
                VideoView.setOnErrorListener(ShowBigPictureActivity.this);
                VideoView.setOnClickListener(ShowBigPictureActivity.this);
                VideoView.setOnInfoListener(ShowBigPictureActivity.this);
                VideoView.setOnCompletionListener(ShowBigPictureActivity.this);
                container.addView(view1, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);

                String body = ChatApplication.dbHelper.getVideoSdPath(ImageUrl.get(pos));
                String url[] = ImageUrl.get(pos).substring(ChatUtil.TAG_VIDEO.length()).split("&&");
                //找到是点击聊天界面哪个视频进来的,将局部成员,付给类成员
                if(pos==position) {
                    mVideoView = VideoView;
                    mPlayerStatus=PlayerStatus;
                    mLoading=Loading;
                    setVideoUrl(body,url);

                }



            }

            return viewList.get(pos);
        }

        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
            container.removeView((View) object);
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return view == object;
        }
    }
以下是控制视频播放的接口:
 public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
        onStateChanged(false);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {

        return false;

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInfo(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {
        switch (what) {
            case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_BAD_INTERLEAVING:
                // 音频和视频数据不正确
                ConfigUtil.showShort(context, "视频数据不正确!");
                break;
            case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_BUFFERING_START:
                if (!isFinishing())
                    mVideoView.pause();
                break;
            case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_BUFFERING_END:
                if (!isFinishing())
                    mVideoView.start();
                break;
            case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_VIDEO_RENDERING_START:
                if (DeviceUtils.hasJellyBean()) {
                    mVideoView.setBackground(null);
                } else {
                    mVideoView.setBackgroundDrawable(null);
                }
        break;
    }
    return false;
}

    @Override
    public void onStateChanged(boolean isPlaying) {
        mPlayerStatus.setVisibility(isPlaying ? View.GONE : View.VISIBLE);


    }

    @Override
    public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
        mVideoView.setVolume(SurfaceVideoView.getSystemVolumn(this));
        mVideoView.start();
        mLoading.setVisibility(View.GONE);

    }
我觉得轮播视频的难点在于viewpager只能播放一个视频,

而每个viewItem都有继承自SurfaceView的SurfaceVideoView控件,
我让原先页面的SurfaceViedeoView停止播放,并把新页面的SurfaceVideoView付给mVideoView,然后就可以对选中页面的视频进行控制了。
下面来张效果图:
这里写图片描述

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