点击按钮实现过度效果

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-02 18:12:22 发布

岁月如歌_

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-02 18:12:22 发布

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文章标签： javascript 前端 html

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/namechenfl/article/details/127003569

版权

通过html写一个按钮

 <button id="btn">点击</button>

写一个块状颜色

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
      * {
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
      }
      .box {
        margin-bottom: 10px;
        width: 200px;
        height: 100px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        background-color: #409eff;
        text-align: center;
        color: #fff;
        box-sizing: border-box;
        margin-right: 20px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <button id="btn">点击</button>
    <div class="box"></div>
  </body>
</html>

接下来写一个按钮操作 ,点击的js逻辑点击出现,再次点击消失的过度效果

  <script>
    let btn = document.getElementById("btn");
    let box = document.getElementsByClassName("box")[0];
    let flag = true;
    btn.onclick = function () {
      if (flag) {
        box.style.height = "0px";
      } else {
        box.style.height = "100px";
      }
      flag = !flag;
    };
  </script>

补全代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
      * {
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
      }
      .box {
        margin-bottom: 10px;
        width: 200px;
        height: 100px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        background-color: #409eff;
        text-align: center;
        color: #fff;
        box-sizing: border-box;
        margin-right: 20px;
         transition: height 2s; 
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <button id="btn">点击</button>
    <div class="box"></div>
  </body>
  <script>
    let btn = document.getElementById("btn");
    let box = document.getElementsByClassName("box")[0];
    let flag = true;
    btn.onclick = function () {
      if (flag) {
       
        box.style.height = "0px";
      } else {
     
        box.style.height = "100px";
      }
      flag = !flag;
    };
  </script>
</html>

效果图

如果我们实现一个缓慢展开快速折叠的效果如何实现?

代码如下

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
      * {
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
      }
      .box {
        margin-bottom: 10px;
        width: 200px;
        height: 100px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        background-color: #409eff;
        text-align: center;
        color: #fff;
        box-sizing: border-box;
        margin-right: 20px;
        /* transition: height 2s; */
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <button id="btn">点击</button>
    <div class="box"></div>
  </body>
  <script>
    let btn = document.getElementById("btn");
    let box = document.getElementsByClassName("box")[0];
    let flag = true;
    btn.onclick = function () {
      if (flag) {
        box.style.transition = "height .5s";
        box.style.height = "0px";
      } else {
        box.style.transition = "height 2s";
        box.style.height = "100px";
      }
      flag = !flag;
    };
  </script>
</html>

效果可自行查看