linux命令

1. 定时执行脚本命令
   

2.  <span style="font-size:18px;">#!/bin/bash
       while [ true ]; do
       要执行的命令
       /bin/sleep 1
       done</span>

3. 挂载

   mount -t cifs -o username=bluesky,password=123456 //172.16.18.56/test /需要挂载的路径

4. 修改权限

   # chmod  777 -R bin/   -R 该路径下所有文件
   
   

5. 关闭防火墙

   service iptables stop
   

6. mysql修改密码
   

   /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 123456

7. java环境变量配置

       JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.6.0_01
       PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
       CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
       export JAVA_HOME
       export PATH
       export CLASSPATH

8. tomcat环境配置

   export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-sun 
   
   export JRE_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-sun/jre

9. 查找

   whereis

10. mysql设置编码

    首先查找MySql的cnf文件的位置：
    
    [root@flyHome gaoxiang]# find / -iname '*.cnf' -print
    /etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf
    /etc/my.cnf
    /usr/share/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/openssl-0.9.6.cnf
    /usr/share/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/openssl.cnf
    /usr/share/openvpn/easy-rsa/1.0/openssl.cnf
    /usr/share/mysql/my-small.cnf
    /usr/share/mysql/my-large.cnf
    /usr/share/mysql/my-innodb-heavy-4G.cnf
    /usr/share/mysql/my-huge.cnf
    /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf
    /usr/share/doc/mysql-server-5.5.18/my-small.cnf
    /usr/share/doc/mysql-server-5.5.18/my-large.cnf
    /usr/share/doc/mysql-server-5.5.18/my-innodb-heavy-4G.cnf
    /usr/share/doc/mysql-server-5.5.18/my-huge.cnf
    /usr/share/doc/mysql-server-5.5.18/my-medium.cnf
    
     
    
    然后拷贝my-small.cnf、my-medium.cnf、my-huge.cnf、my-innodb-heavy-4G.cnf 其中一个到 /etc/my.cnf 下
    
    [root@flyHome gaoxiang]# cp /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf 
    cp：是否覆盖"/etc/my.cnf"？ y
    
     
    
    再修改my.cnf
    
    [root@flyHome gaoxiang]# vi /etc/my.cnf
    
    在[client]下添加
    
    default-charater-set=utf8
    
    在[mysqld]下添加
    collation_server = utf8_general_ci
    character_set_server = utf8
    
    保存退出后重启mysqld：
    
    [root@flyHome gaoxiang]#service mysqld restart