第32个python程序:循环和列表

[root@mysql1 pshell]# cat ex32.py   
#!/usr/bin/env Python
#-*-coding:utf-8-*-


the_count=[1,2,3,4,5]
fruits=['apples','oranges','pears','apricots']
change=[1,'pennies',2,'dimes',3,'quarters']


#this first kind of for-loop goes through a list
for number in the_count:
  print "this is count %d" % number


#same as above
for fruit in fruits:
  print "a fruit of type: %s" % fruit


#also we can go through mixed lists too
#notice we have to use %r since we don't know what's in it
for i in change:
  print "i got %r" % i


#we can also build lists,first start with an empty one
elements=[]


#then use the range function to do 0 to 5 counts
for i in range(0,6):
  print "adding %d to the list." % i
  #append is a function that lists understand
  elements.append(i)


#now we can print them out too
for i in elements:
  print "element was: %d" % i
[root@mysql1 pshell]# 
[root@mysql1 pshell]# 
[root@mysql1 pshell]# 
[root@mysql1 pshell]# python ex32.py
this is count 1
this is count 2
this is count 3
this is count 4
this is count 5
a fruit of type: apples
a fruit of type: oranges
a fruit of type: pears
a fruit of type: apricots
i got 1
i got 'pennies'
i got 2
i got 'dimes'
i got 3
i got 'quarters'
adding 0 to the list.
adding 1 to the list.
adding 2 to the list.
adding 3 to the list.
adding 4 to the list.
adding 5 to the list.
element was: 0
element was: 1
element was: 2
element was: 3
element was: 4
element was: 5
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