通过反射给类中的属性赋值

Field f = 类名.getClass().getDeclaredField(属性名);
f.setAccessible(true);
f.set(类对象, 属性值);

示例：

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

public class FieldTest {
	private String name;
	private int age;
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FieldTest ft = new FieldTest();
		Field f = null;
		String column = "";
		try {
			column = "name";
			f = ft.getClass().getDeclaredField(column);
			f.setAccessible(true);
			f.set(ft, "张三");
			System.out.println(ft.getName());
			
			column = "age";
			f = ft.getClass().getDeclaredField(column);
			f.setAccessible(true);
			f.set(ft, 16);
			System.out.println(ft.getAge());
			
			column = "CardID";
			f = ft.getClass().getDeclaredField(column);
		} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
			System.out.println(column+",没有该字段");
			e.printStackTrace();
		}catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} 
	}
}

控制台输出如下：

张三
16
CardID,没有该字段
java.lang.NoSuchFieldException: CardID
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredField(Unknown Source)
	at com.test.FieldTest.main(FieldTest.java:35)