Ubuntu 14.04一步一步安装Openstack Kilo版本-9(nova)

9.1.  nova控制

9.1.1      创建数据库

mysql -u root -p

create database nova;

grant all privileges on nova.* tonova@'kilo' identified by 'nova_dbpass';

grant all privileges on nova.* to'nova'@'localhost' identified by 'nova_dbpass';

grant all privileges on nova.* to'nova'@'%' identified by 'nova_dbpass';

exit

9.1.2      创建认证服务

source admin-openrc.sh

openstack user create --password-promptnova

User Password:

Repeat User Password:

+----------+----------------------------------+

| Field    | Value                            |

+----------+----------------------------------+

| email    | None                             |

| enabled  | True                             |

| id       | 70ab2c9c780a4aaf9c1205539e126833 |

| name     | nova                             |

| username |nova                             |

+----------+----------------------------------+

openstack role add --project service --usernova admin

+-------+----------------------------------+

| Field |Value                            |

+-------+----------------------------------+

| id    | 14b826a870464c67900a963d675cc8cb |

| name  | admin                            |

+-------+----------------------------------+

openstack service create --name nova--description "Openstack Compute" compute

+-------------+----------------------------------+

| Field       | Value                            |

+-------------+----------------------------------+

| description |Openstack Compute                |

| enabled     | True                             |

| id          | e3bb588e20fa474db14b417b35cf88da |

| name        | nova                             |

| type        | compute                          |

+-------------+----------------------------------+

 

9.1.3      创建nova API endpoint

openstack endpoint create --publicurlhttp://kilo:8774/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s --internalurlhttp://kilo:8774/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s --adminurlhttp://kilo:8774/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s --region RegionOne compute

+--------------+-----------------------------------+

| Field        | Value                             |

+--------------+-----------------------------------+

| adminurl     | http://kilo:8774/v2/%(tenant_id)s |

| id           |6d993b76116b4953b83d05071d7a388d  |

|internalurl  |http://kilo:8774/v2/%(tenant_id)s |

| publicurl    | http://kilo:8774/v2/%(tenant_id)s |

| region       | RegionOne                         |

| service_id   | e3bb588e20fa474db14b417b35cf88da  |

| service_name |nova                              |

| service_type |compute                           |

+--------------+-----------------------------------+

9.1.4      安装nova

sudo apt-get install nova-api nova-certnova-conductor nova-consoleauth nova-novncproxy nova-schedulerpython-novaclient -y

9.1.5      配置nova

vim /etc/nova/nova.conf

[DEFAULT]

dhcpbridge_flagfile=/etc/nova/nova.conf

dhcpbridge=/usr/bin/nova-dhcpbridge

log_dir=/var/log/nova

state_path=/var/lib/nova

lock_path=/var/lock/nova

force_dhcp_release=True

libvirt_use_virtio_for_bridges=True

verbose=True

rpc_backend = rabbit

auth_strategy = keystone

my_ip = 172.16.4.139

vncserver_listen = 172.16.4.139

vncserver_proxyclient_address =172.16.4.139

[database]

connection =mysql://nova:nova_dbpass@kilo/nova

[oslo_messaging_rabbit]

rabbit_host = kilo

rabbit_userid = openstack_rabbit_user

rabbit_password = openstack_rabbit_password

[keystone_authtoken]

auth_uri = http://kilo:5000

auth_url = http://kilo:35357

auth_plugin = password

project_domain_id = default

user_domain_id = default

project_name = service

username = nova

password = nova_pass

[glance]

host=kilo

[oslo_concurrency]

lock_path = /var/lock/nova

9.1.6      同步数据库

sudo bash -c "nova-manage dbsync" nova

9.1.7      重启服务

rm -f /var/lib/nova/nova.sqlite

sudo service nova-api restart_x000D_sudo servicenova-cert restart_x000D_sudo service nova-consoleauth restart_x000D_sudo servicenova-scheduler restart_x000D_sudo service nova-conductor restart_x000D_sudo servicenova-novncproxy restart

9.1.8      验证安装

source admin-openrc.sh

nova service-list

+----+------------------+------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+

| Id |Binary           | Host | Zone     | Status | State | Updated_at                | Disabled Reason |

+----+------------------+------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+

| 1  | nova-cert        | kilo | internal | enabled | up    | 2015-05-25T08:31:22.000000 | -               |

| 2  | nova-consoleauth | kilo | internal |enabled | up    | 2015-05-25T08:31:18.000000| -               |

| 3  | nova-scheduler   | kilo | internal | enabled | up    | 2015-05-25T08:31:14.000000 | -               |

| 4  | nova-conductor   | kilo | internal | enabled | up    | 2015-05-25T08:31:19.000000 | -               |

+----+------------------+------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+

 

9.2.  nova计算节点

9.2.1      安装包

sudo apt-get install qemu kvm nova-computesysfsutils

9.2.2      配置nova.conf

[DEFAULT]

dhcpbridge_flagfile=/etc/nova/nova.conf

dhcpbridge=/usr/bin/nova-dhcpbridge

log_dir=/var/log/nova

state_path=/var/lib/nova

lock_path=/var/lock/nova

force_dhcp_release=True

libvirt_use_virtio_for_bridges=True

verbose=True

rpc_backend = rabbit

auth_strategy = keystone

my_ip = 172.16.4.139

vnc_enabled = True

vncserver_listen = 0.0.0.0

vncserver_proxyclient_address =172.16.4.139

novncproxy_base_url =http://kilo:6080/vnc_auto.html

[oslo_messaging_rabbit]

rabbit_host = kilo

rabbit_userid = openstack_rabbit_user

rabbit_password = openstack_rabbit_password

[keystone_authtoken]

auth_uri = http://kilo:5000

auth_url = http://kilo:35357

auth_plugin = password

project_domain_id = default

user_domain_id = default

project_name = service

username = nova

password = nova_pass

[glance]

host=kilo

[oslo_concurrency]

lock_path = /var/lock/nova

9.2.3      配置nova-compute.conf

sudo vim /etc/nova/nova-compute.conf

[libvirt]

virt_type = kvm

 

rm -f /var/lib/nova/nova.sqlite

sudo service nova-compute restart

9.2.4      验证

登陆控制节点

source admin-openrc.sh

nova service-list

+----+------------------+------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+

| Id |Binary           | Host | Zone     | Status | State | Updated_at                | Disabled Reason |

+----+------------------+------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+

| 1  | nova-cert        | kilo | internal | enabled | up    | 2015-05-26T02:59:55.000000 | -               |

| 2  | nova-consoleauth | kilo | internal |enabled | up    | 2015-05-26T02:59:52.000000| -               |

| 3  | nova-scheduler   | kilo | internal | enabled | up    | 2015-05-26T02:59:56.000000 | -               |

| 4  | nova-conductor   | kilo | internal | enabled | up    | 2015-05-26T02:59:59.000000 | -               |

| 5  | nova-compute     | kilo | nova     | enabled | up    | 2015-05-26T02:59:57.000000 | -               |

+----+------------------+------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+