【无标题】思考题

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.Date;

public class test01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
        Statement stmt = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        Connection conn = null;
        try {
            //        1.注册数据库的驱动
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            // 2.通过DriverManager获取数据库连接
//         String url =  "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8";
            String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8";
            String username = "root";  //数据库名称
            String password = "123"; //数据库密码
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
//            3.通过Connection对象获取Statement对象
            stmt = conn.createStatement();
//            4.使用Statement执行SQL语句
            String sql = "select * from users where birthday between '1995-01-01' and '2000-12-31'";
            rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
//            5.操作ResultSet结果集
            System.out.println("id | name   | password | email  | birthday");
            while (rs.next()) {
                int id = rs.getInt("id");  //通过列名获取指定字段的值
                String name = rs.getString("name");
                String psw = rs.getString("password");
                String email = rs.getString("email");
                Date birthday = rs.getDate("birthday");
                System.out.println(id + " | " + name + " | " + psw + " | " + email + " | " + birthday);
            }
        }catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            // 6.回收数据库资源
            if (rs!=null) {
                try {
                    rs.close();
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                rs = null;
            }
            if (stmt!=null) {
                try {
                    stmt.close();
                }catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                stmt = null;
            }
            if (conn!=null) {
                try {
                    conn.close();
                }catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                conn = null;
            }
        }
    }
}

1.select * from users where id = 2'

2.select * from users where name like '张%'

3.select * from users where birthday between '1995-01-01' and '2000-12-31'