There is a rectangular room, covered with square tiles. Each tile is colored either red or black. A man is standing on a black tile. From a tile, he can move to one of four adjacent tiles. But he can't move on red tiles, he can move only on black tiles.
Write a program to count the number of black tiles which he can reach by repeating the moves described above.
Input
Write a program to count the number of black tiles which he can reach by repeating the moves described above.
The input consists of multiple data sets. A data set starts with a line containing two positive integers W and H; W and H are the numbers of tiles in the x- and y- directions, respectively. W and H are not more than 20.
There are H more lines in the data set, each of which includes W characters. Each character represents the color of a tile as follows.
'.' - a black tile
'#' - a red tile
'@' - a man on a black tile(appears exactly once in a data set)
The end of the input is indicated by a line consisting of two zeros.
Output
There are H more lines in the data set, each of which includes W characters. Each character represents the color of a tile as follows.
'.' - a black tile
'#' - a red tile
'@' - a man on a black tile(appears exactly once in a data set)
The end of the input is indicated by a line consisting of two zeros.
For each data set, your program should output a line which contains the number of tiles he can reach from the initial tile (including itself).
Sample Input
6 9 ....#. .....# ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... #@...# .#..#. 11 9 .#......... .#.#######. .#.#.....#. .#.#.###.#. .#.#..@#.#. .#.#####.#. .#.......#. .#########. ........... 11 6 ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..### ..#..#..#@. ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..#.. 7 7 ..#.#.. ..#.#.. ###.### ...@... ###.### ..#.#.. ..#.#.. 0 0Sample Output
45 59 6 13
DFS:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
char a[21][21];
int vis[21][21];
int ax,ay,ans,n,m;
int dir[4][2]={{1,0},{-1,0},{0,1},{0,-1}};
void dfs(int x,int y)
{
int i,x1,y1;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
x1=x+dir[i][0];
y1=y+dir[i][1];
if(a[x1][y1]=='.'&&vis[x1][y1]==0)
{
ans++;
vis[x1][y1]=1;
dfs(x1,y1);
}
}
return;
}
int main()
{
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)&&(n+m))
{
getchar();
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
memset(a,'#',sizeof(a));
int i,j;
for(i=1; i<=m; i++)
{
for(j=1; j<=n; j++)
{
cin>>a[i][j];
if(a[i][j]=='@')
{
ax=i;
ay=j;
}
}
}
ans=1;
dfs(ax,ay);
printf("%d\n",ans);
}
return 0;
}