4、SSM-SpringMVC中利用hibernate-validator做后台校验

运行环境idea2018.2+maven3.5.4+jdk1.8+tomact8.5.34

一、第一步：引入包
在pom.xml中添加包，maven即可自动下载

 <!--数据验证-->
 <dependency>
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
      <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
      <version>6.0.13.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--validation api-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
      <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.1.Final</version>
    </dependency>

有些验证还需要其他一些包，如正则表达式，slf4J等

    <!--jboss logging-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.jboss.logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>jboss-logging</artifactId>
      <version>3.3.0.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 实现slf4j接口并整合 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
      <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    
 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/jstl -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

二、第二步 配置Spring-mvc.xml
------里面需要新配置一个验证器，并且绑定注解驱动

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/b