LightGBM模型保存为PMML文件，通过Java调用

1、将模型保存为txt文件

import os
import lightgbm as lgb
from sklearn import datasets
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
 
iris = datasets.load_iris()
 
X = iris.data
y = iris.target
 
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=56)
 
# create dataset for lightgbm
lgb_train = lgb.Dataset(X_train, y_train)
lgb_test = lgb.Dataset(X_test, y_test, reference=lgb_train)
 
# specify your configurations as a dict
params = {
    'objective': 'multiclass',
    'num_class': 3,
    'num_leaves': 5,
    'metric': {'multi_logloss', 'multi_error'},
    'verbose': 0
}
 
evals_result = {}  # to record eval results for plotting
 
print('Starting training...')
# train
gbm = lgb.train(params,
                lgb_train,
                num_boost_round=5,
                valid_sets=[lgb_train, lgb_test],
                feature_name=list(iris.feature_names),
                evals_result=evals_result,
                verbose_eval=1)
 
gbm.save_model('lgb_model.txt')

**2、通过JAR包将txt文件转为PMML文件 **
CSDN链接：lightgbm模型保存为pmml文件 机器学习lgbm模型存为pmml文件

新建文件目录，将lgb_model.txt 和 pmml-lightgbm-example-executable-1.4-SNAPSHOT.jar放入目录下，通过该文件目录下栏输入cmd ，打开终端，执行如下代码。

java -jar "pmml-lightgbm-example-executable-1.4-SNAPSHOT.jar" --lgbm-input lgb_model.txt --pmml-output lgb_model.pmml

得到如下PMML文件 （部分代码展示）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<PMML xmlns="http://www.dmg.org/PMML-4_4" xmlns:data="http://jpmml.org/jpmml-model/InlineTable" version="4.4">
	<Header>
		<Application name="JPMML-LightGBM command-line application" version="1.4-SNAPSHOT"/>
		<Timestamp>2022-01-19T15:03:50Z</Timestamp>
	</Header>
	<DataDictionary>
		<DataField name="_target" optype="categorical" dataType="integer">
			<Value value="0"/>
			<Value value="1"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="gender" optype="categorical" dataType="string">
			<Value value="女"/>
			<Value value="男"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="new_tx_riskscore_zong" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="7.0" rightMargin="96.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="rh_fraud_score_zong" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="11.0" rightMargin="100.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="td_12m_unbank" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="1.0" rightMargin="36.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="td_18m_bank" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="1.0" rightMargin="18.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="td_18m_unbank" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="1.0" rightMargin="85.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="td3m_td1m" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="0.0" rightMargin="19.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="td_bank_unbank_6m" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="-8.0" rightMargin="27.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="td_bank_unbank_12m" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="-8.0" rightMargin="33.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="td_bank_unbank_3m_abs" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="0.0" rightMargin="17.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="td_bank_unbank_6m_abs" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="0.0" rightMargin="27.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="td_bank_unbank_12m_abs" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="0.0" rightMargin="33.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="br_m3_sfz" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="0.0" rightMargin="23.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="m3_cell_nb_cf_onum" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="1.0" rightMargin="9.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="m3_cell_nb_else_anum" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="1.0" rightMargin="12.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="m3_cell_nb_else_onum" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="1.0" rightMargin="7.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="m6_cell_nb_yj_anum" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="0.0" rightMargin="15.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="m12_id_nb_cf_anum" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="1.0" rightMargin="44.0"/>
			<Value value="NaN" property="missing"/>
		</DataField>
		<DataField name="m12_cell_nb_cf_anum" optype="continuous" dataType="double">
			<Interval closure="closedClosed" leftMargin="1.