package com.pingan.main;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
/**
* DES加密介绍 DES是一种对称加密算法,所谓对称加密算法即:加密和解密使用相同密钥的算法。DES加密算法出自IBM的研究,
* 后来被美国政府正式采用,之后开始广泛流传,但是近些年使用越来越少,因为DES使用56位密钥,以现代计算能力,
* 24小时内即可被破解。虽然如此,在某些简单应用中,我们还是可以使用DES加密算法,本文简单讲解DES的JAVA实现 。
* 注意:DES加密和解密过程中,密钥长度都必须是8的倍数
*/
public class LoginDesUtil {
public LoginDesUtil() {
}
// 测试
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
String plaintext = "that is the New game!";
System.out.println("URLEncode前:" + plaintext);
String key = "T0FgyDSM";
plaintext=URLEncoder.encode(plaintext,"UTF-8");
String ciphertext = LoginDesUtil.encryptDES(plaintext, key);
System.out.println("明文:" + plaintext);
System.out.println("密钥:" + key);
System.out.println("密文:" + ciphertext);
System.out.println("解密后:" + LoginDesUtil.decryptDES(ciphertext, key));
System.out.println("URLEncode后:" + URLDecoder.decode(LoginDesUtil.decryptDES(ciphertext, key),"UTF-8"));
}
private static byte[] iv = { 1, 4, 7, 8, 5, 2, 6, 3 };
public static String encryptDES(String encryptString, String encryptKey)
throws Exception {
IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
SecretKey key = generateKey(encryptKey);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, zeroIv);
byte[] encryptedData = cipher.doFinal(encryptString.getBytes());
return Base64.encodeBase64String(encryptedData);
}
public static String decryptDES(String decryptString, String decryptKey)
throws Exception {
byte[] byteMi = Base64.decodeBase64(decryptString);
IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
SecretKey key = generateKey(decryptKey);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, zeroIv);
byte decryptedData[] = cipher.doFinal(byteMi);
return new String(decryptedData);
}
public static SecretKey generateKey(String secretKey) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException{
KeyGenerator _generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
//防止linux下 随机生成key
SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG" );
secureRandom.setSeed(secretKey.getBytes());
_generator.init(56,secureRandom);
// 生成密钥
return _generator.generateKey();
}
}
加解密
最新推荐文章于 2023-06-20 22:16:02 发布