沉浸式状态栏方案

1.ActionBar隐藏

首先说一下ActionBar怎么隐藏
(1)在Mainfest设置，修改主题使用nobar

  <application
    android:theme="@style/TranslucentTheme"
  </application>

style.xml

<style name="TranslucentTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
        <item name="android:colorBackground">#F2F6FA</item>
    </style>

(2)代码设置

@Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
    }

2.状态栏的隐藏

@Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
    }

3.沉浸式状态栏

(1)app.gradle导入库

    implementation 'com.readystatesoftware.systembartint:systembartint:1.0.3'

(2)StatusBarUtils.class

package com.wttech.tiefa.utils;

import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Build;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;

import com.luck.picture.lib.immersive.RomUtils;
import com.readystatesoftware.systembartint.SystemBarTintManager;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class StatusBarUtils {
    @TargetApi(19)
    public static void transparencyBar(Activity activity) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            window.setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
            window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
                    | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);

        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS,
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
        }
    }
    /**
     * 修改状态栏颜色，支持4.4以上版本
     * @param activity
     * @param colorId
     */
    public static void setStatusBarColor(Activity activity, int colorId) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            window.setStatusBarColor(activity.getResources().getColor(colorId));
        }
        else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            //使用SystemBarTint库使4.4版本状态栏变色，需要先将状态栏设置为透明
            transparencyBar(activity);
            SystemBarTintManager tintManager = new SystemBarTintManager(activity);
            tintManager.setStatusBarTintEnabled(true);
            tintManager.setStatusBarTintResource(colorId);
        }
    }

    /**
     *  修改状态栏文字颜色，这里小米，魅族区别对待。
     */
    public static void setLightStatusBar(final Activity activity, final boolean dark) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            switch (RomUtils.getLightStatusBarAvailableRomType()) {
                case RomUtils.AvailableRomType.MIUI:
                    MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(activity, dark);
                    break;
                case RomUtils.AvailableRomType.FLYME:
                    setFlymeLightStatusBar(activity, dark);
                    break;
                case RomUtils.AvailableRomType.ANDROID_NATIVE:
                    setAndroidNativeLightStatusBar(activity, dark);
                    break;
            }
        }
    }


    public static boolean MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        boolean result = false;
        Window window = activity.getWindow();
        if (window != null) {
            Class clazz = window.getClass();
            try {
                int darkModeFlag = 0;
                Class layoutParams = Class.forName("android.view.MiuiWindowManager$LayoutParams");
                Field field = layoutParams.getField("EXTRA_FLAG_STATUS_BAR_DARK_MODE");
                darkModeFlag = field.getInt(layoutParams);
                Method extraFlagField = clazz.getMethod("setExtraFlags", int.class, int.class);
                if (dark) {
                    extraFlagField.invoke(window, darkModeFlag, darkModeFlag);//状态栏透明且黑色字体
                } else {
                    extraFlagField.invoke(window, 0, darkModeFlag);//清除黑色字体
                }
                result = true;

                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                    //开发版 7.7.13 及以后版本采用了系统API，旧方法无效但不会报错，所以两个方式都要加上
                    if (dark) {
                        activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
                    } else {
                        activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE);
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    private static boolean setFlymeLightStatusBar(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        boolean result = false;
        if (activity != null) {
            try {
                WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = activity.getWindow().getAttributes();
                Field darkFlag = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
                        .getDeclaredField("MEIZU_FLAG_DARK_STATUS_BAR_ICON");
                Field meizuFlags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
                        .getDeclaredField("meizuFlags");
                darkFlag.setAccessible(true);
                meizuFlags.setAccessible(true);
                int bit = darkFlag.getInt(null);
                int value = meizuFlags.getInt(lp);
                if (dark) {
                    value |= bit;
                } else {
                    value &= ~bit;
                }
                meizuFlags.setInt(lp, value);
                activity.getWindow().setAttributes(lp);
                result = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    private static void setAndroidNativeLightStatusBar(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        View decor = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();
        if (dark) {
            decor.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
        } else {
            decor.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE);
        }
    }
}

(3)在Activity中

 @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            //黑色文字
            StatusBarUtils.setLightStatusBar(this, true);
            //白色背景
            StatusBarUtils.setStatusBarColor(this, R.color.transparent);
        } else {
            //6.0以下默认白色文字
            //黑色背景
            StatusBarUtils.setStatusBarColor(this, R.color.black);
        }
   }

(4)在布局xml中添加如下，解决界面上移占用状态栏问题

    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"