ehcache实践

需要两个依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
    <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
</dependency>

1.application.properties中，指定ehcache的配置文件位置
spring.cache.ehcache.cofnig=ehcache.xml
2.ehcache.xml

<ehcache xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../config/ehcache.xsd"
         xmlns="">
    <diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir"/>
    //默认的缓存
    <defaultCache
            maxElementsInMemory="10000"
            eternal="false"
            timeToIdleSeconds="120"
            timeToLiveSeconds="120"
            maxElementsOnDisk="10000000"
            diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120"
            memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU">
        <persistence strategy="localTempSwap"/>
    </defaultCache>
    //自定义缓存名
    <cache name="users"
           maxElementsInMemory="10000"
           eternal="false"
           timeToIdleSeconds="120"
           timeToLiveSeconds="120"
           maxElementsOnDisk="10000000"
           diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120"
           memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU">
        <persistence strategy="localTempSwap"/>
    </cache>
</ehcache>

3.启动类添加启用缓存注解
//启动类中添加：
@EnableCaching
4.需要使用缓存功能的类中添加EnableCaching注解。

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    //使用注解中users缓存
    @Cacheable(value = "users")
    @Override
    public List<User> getUserList(String id) {
        List<User> users=new ArrayList<>(5);
        users.add(new User("LBJ","詹姆斯"));
        users.add(new User("A D","戴维斯"));
        System.out.println("sss");
        return users;
    }
    //废弃users这个缓存
    @Override
    @CacheEvict(value = "users",allEntries = true)
    public void insertUser(){
        System.out.println("invalid");
    }
}

源码：https://github.com/huangbingzhi1/ehcache-demo.git