经典的apache+tomcat虚拟机配置

 

安装所需文件:

jdk-1_5_0_06-linux-i586.rpm

http-2.2.0.tar.gz

apache-tomcat-5.5.16.tar.gz

jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk-1.2.6.tar.gz

将安装软件都放在一个目录下,我暂且放在/usr/local下

(1)JDK的安装

[root@longbank]cd /usr/local

[root@longbank]rpm ivh   jdk-1_5_0_06-linux-i586.rpm

[root@longbank]vi /etc/profile

配置JDK   进入界面后按 i 

JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.5.0_06

PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JAVA_HOEM/lib/dt.jar

export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE INPUTRC CLASSPATH JAVA_HOME

然后按Esc,接着同时按下shift与:,输入wq保存退出

(1) apache的安装:

[root@longbank] cd /usr/local

[root@longbank] tar zxvf http-2.2.0.tar.gz

[root@longbank] cd httpd-2.2.0

[root@longbank] ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-mpm=worker --enable-mods-shared=all

                 --enable-proxy --enable-proxy-http --enable-proxy-ajp --enable-proxy-balancer

                 --enable-proxy-ftp --enable-proxy-connect

                 --enable-so --enable-modules=so

[root@longbank] make

[root@longbank] make install

[root@longbank]vi /etc/profile

配置tomcat  进入界面后按 i 

TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-5.5.16

在export 中加入TOMCAT_HOME

然后按Esc,接着同时按下shift与:,输入wq保存退出

 

(2)tomcat的安装:

[root@longbank] cd /usr/local

[root@longbank] tar zxvf apache-tomcat-5.5.16.tar.gz

[root@longbank]

(3) Connectors的安装:

[root@longbank] tar zxvf jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk-1.2.6.tar.gz

[root@longbank] cd jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk-src/jk/native

[root@longbank] ./buildconf.sh

[root@longbank] ./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs

[root@longbank] make

[root@longbank] make install

  

[root@longbank] vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

 

listen 80 改为:listen 192.168.10.83:80

注释掉:DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/htdocs

注释掉:serverAdmin

注释掉:serverName

 

在文件末尾添加如下内容：

 

#add mod_jk module

LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk.so

# Update this path to match your modules location

# Where to find workers.properties

# Update this path to match your conf directory location (put workers.properties next to httpd.conf)

 JkWorkersFile /usr/local/apache/conf/workers.properties

# Where to put jk logs

# Update this path to match your logs directory location (put mod_jk.log next to access_log)

 JkLogFile     /usr/local/apache/conf/mod_jk.log

# Set the jk log level [debug/error/info]

 JkLogLevel    info

# Select the log format

 JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y] "

# JkOptions indicate to send SSL KEY SIZE,

 JkOptions     +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat -ForwardDirectories

# JkRequestLogFormat set the request format

 JkRequestLogFormat     "%w %V %T"

# Send everything for context /examples to worker named worker1 (ajp13)

 JkMount /*.jsp worker1

 JkMount /server/* worker1

 

新建此文件/usr/localapache/conf/workers.properties 添加如下内容：

# Define 1 real worker using ajp13

 worker.list=worker1

 # Set properties for worker1 (ajp13)

 worker.worker1.type=ajp13

 worker.worker1.host=localhost

 worker.worker1.port=8009

 worker.worker1.lbfactor=50

 worker.worker1.cachesize=10

 worker.worker1.cache_timeout=600

 worker.worker1.socket_keepalive=1

 worker.worker1.reclycle_timeout=300

 

.指定虚拟主机配置文件

 440 #Virtual hosts

 441 #Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

将441行的注释去掉，就可以拉。

4.进入/conf/extra

[root @ longbank] #vi httpd-vhosts dot conf

NameVirtualHost 192.168.10.83:80

<VirtualHost 124.42.108.146:80>
ServerName news.longbank.com.cn
   <Directory "/usr/fw104/apache-tomcat-5.5.16/webapps/WebModule1">
    DirectoryIndex index.htm index.jsp index.html
   </Directory>
DocumentRoot /usr/fw104/apache-tomcat-5.5.16/webapps/WebModule1
<IfModule mod_proxy.c>
ProxyPass /WebModule1/ http://news.longbank.com.cn:82/
ProxyPassReverse /WebModule1/ http://news.longbank.com.cn:82/
</IfModule>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 124.42.108.146:80>
ServerName www.longbank.com.cn
   <Directory "/usr/fw104/apache-tomcat-5.5.16/webapps/WebModule1">
    DirectoryIndex index.htm index.jsp index.html
   </Directory>
DocumentRoot /usr/fw104/apache-tomcat-5.5.16/webapps/WebModule1
<IfModule mod_proxy.c>
ProxyPass /WebModule1/ http://www.longbank.com.cn:82/
ProxyPassReverse /WebModule1/ http://www.longbank.com.cn:82/
</IfModule>
</VirtualHost>

接着配置tomcat

[root@longbank] vi /usr/local/apache-tomcat-5.5.16/conf/server.xml

将80改为82

接着加入

       <Host name="news.longbank.com.cn" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
             xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
          <Context path="" docBase="/usr/fw104/apache-tomcat-5.5.16/webapps/WebModule1" debug="1">
          </Context>
       </Host>

 <Host name="www.longbank.com.cn" appBase="webapps"
       unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
       xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
     <Context path="" docBase="/usr/fw104/apache-tomcat-5.5.16/webapps/WebModule1"  debug="1">
     </Context>
     </Host>

OK.大公告成,然后只需要在购买域名的网站将IP指到这台机器的交换机,然后交换机指到这台82的机器就好使了

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