一般情况下,Response.Redirect 方法是在服务器端进行转向,因此,除非使用 Response.Write("<script>window.location='http://dotnet.aspx.cc';</script>") 方法外,是不能在新窗口打开所指定的 URL 地址的。但是,如果仔细分析一下,如果设置 form 元素的 target 属性,还是有办法打开新窗口的。下面就是可以采用的两种方法。
方法一:在服务器端设置 target 属性,这个方法也非常适用于客户端不支持脚本的情况。代码如下:
<%
@ Page Language
=
"
C#
"
AutoEventWireup
=
"
true
"
%>
<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC " -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN "
" http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd " >
< script runat = " server " >
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
form1.Target = " _blank " ;
}
protected void Button1_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Response.Redirect( " http://dotnet.aspx.cc " );
}
</ script >
< html xmlns = " http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml " >
< head id = " Head1 " runat = " server " >
< title ></ title >
</ head >
< body id = " b " runat = " server " >
< form id = " form1 " runat = " server " >
< asp:Button ID = " Button1 " runat = " server " OnClick = " Button1_Click " Text = " 打开新窗口或者新 Tab " />
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >
<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC " -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN "
" http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd " >
< script runat = " server " >
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
form1.Target = " _blank " ;
}
protected void Button1_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Response.Redirect( " http://dotnet.aspx.cc " );
}
</ script >
< html xmlns = " http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml " >
< head id = " Head1 " runat = " server " >
< title ></ title >
</ head >
< body id = " b " runat = " server " >
< form id = " form1 " runat = " server " >
< asp:Button ID = " Button1 " runat = " server " OnClick = " Button1_Click " Text = " 打开新窗口或者新 Tab " />
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >
办法二:采用客户端脚本的方法设置 target 属性。代码如下:
<%
@ Page Language
=
"
C#
"
AutoEventWireup
=
"
true
"
%>
<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC " -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN "
" http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd " >
< script runat = " server " >
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button1.Attributes.Add( " onclick " , " this.form.target='_newName' " );
}
protected void Button1_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Response.Redirect( " http://dotnet.aspx.cc " );
}
</ script >
< html xmlns = " http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml " >
< head id = " Head1 " runat = " server " >
< title ></ title >
</ head >
< body id = " b " runat = " server " >
< form id = " form1 " runat = " server " >
< asp:Button ID = " Button1 " runat = " server " OnClick = " Button1_Click " Text = " 打开新窗口或者新 Tab " />
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >
<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC " -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN "
" http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd " >
< script runat = " server " >
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button1.Attributes.Add( " onclick " , " this.form.target='_newName' " );
}
protected void Button1_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Response.Redirect( " http://dotnet.aspx.cc " );
}
</ script >
< html xmlns = " http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml " >
< head id = " Head1 " runat = " server " >
< title ></ title >
</ head >
< body id = " b " runat = " server " >
< form id = " form1 " runat = " server " >
< asp:Button ID = " Button1 " runat = " server " OnClick = " Button1_Click " Text = " 打开新窗口或者新 Tab " />
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >
上面两种方法中的 target 属性可以采用任何合法的名称,但要注意,如果相同名称的窗口已经打开,则新窗口会在已经存在名称的窗口里打开。
更新:如果需要设置弹出窗口的宽度和高度,可以修改为下面的方法:
<%
@ Page Language
=
"
C#
"
AutoEventWireup
=
"
true
"
%>
<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC " -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN "
" http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd " >
< script runat = " server " >
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string WindowName = " win " + System.DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString();
Page.RegisterOnSubmitStatement( " js " , " window.open('',' " + WindowName + " ','width=600,height=200') " );
form1.Target = WindowName;
}
protected void Button1_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Response.Redirect( " http://dotnet.aspx.cc " );
}
</ script >
< html xmlns = " http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml " >
< head id = " Head1 " runat = " server " >
< title ></ title >
</ head >
< body id = " b " runat = " server " >
< form id = " form1 " runat = " server " >
< asp:Button ID = " Button1 " runat = " server " OnClick = " Button1_Click " Text = " 打开新窗口或者新 Tab " />
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >
<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC " -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN "
" http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd " >
< script runat = " server " >
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string WindowName = " win " + System.DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString();
Page.RegisterOnSubmitStatement( " js " , " window.open('',' " + WindowName + " ','width=600,height=200') " );
form1.Target = WindowName;
}
protected void Button1_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Response.Redirect( " http://dotnet.aspx.cc " );
}
</ script >
< html xmlns = " http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml " >
< head id = " Head1 " runat = " server " >
< title ></ title >
</ head >
< body id = " b " runat = " server " >
< form id = " form1 " runat = " server " >
< asp:Button ID = " Button1 " runat = " server " OnClick = " Button1_Click " Text = " 打开新窗口或者新 Tab " />
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >
另外一种弹出的方法可以参见老外的文章:
http://weblogs.asp.net/infinitiesloop/archive/2007/09/25/response-redirect-into-a-new-window-with-extension-methods.aspx