struts2拦截器详解实例

struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">

<struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"></constant>
<package name="test" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">

<action name="input" class="com.bjsxt.action.InputAction">
<result>/input.jsp</result>

</action>

<action name="user" class="com.bjsxt.action.UserAction">
<result>/addOK.jsp</result>


<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
<interceptor-ref name="token"></interceptor-ref>
<result name="invalid.token">/error.jsp</result>
</action>

</package>
</struts>


input.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>My JSP 'test.jsp' starting page</title>

<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->

</head>

<body>
<form action="user" method="post">
name:<input name="name">
age:<input name="age">
<input type="submit" value="add">
<s:token></s:token>
</form><br>
</body>
</html>


InputAction.java

package com.bjsxt.action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class InputAction extends ActionSupport {



@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {

return super.execute();
}
}


UserAction.java
package com.bjsxt.action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {

private String name;
private int age;

@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
System.out.println("a user added!");
return super.execute();
}



public String getName() {
return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}

public int getAge() {
return age;
}

public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}

}


addOK.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>My JSP 'test.jsp' starting page</title>

<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->

</head>

<body>
addOK <br>
</body>
</html>


error.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>My JSP 'test.jsp' starting page</title>

<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->

</head>

<body>
严禁做重复的事! <br>
</body>
</html>
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