配置处于非同一台计算机上的X Server与X Client

内容需要：X Server（192.168.1.200）、X Client（192.168.1.120）

1、配置X Server

第一步：增加一个密纸
[root@Server ~]# xauth add 192.168.1.200:0 . `mcookie`
xauth: creating new authority file /root/.Xauthority

第二步：查看密纸
[root@Server ~]# xauth list
192.168.1.200:0 MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 9d575f6da72892f0e1e498909942b3b7

第三步：通过上面的密纸生成一个密码文件mycookie
[root@Server ~]# xauth extract mycookie 192.168.1.200:0
[root@Server ~]# ls -l mycookie
-rw------- 1 root root 49 Jan 15 22:50 mycookie

第四步：将生成的密码文件mycookie，拷贝到X Client端
[root@Server ~]# scp mycookie 192.168.1.120:$HOME
The authenticity of host '192.168.1.120 (192.168.1.120)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is fe:a2:ef:ab:75:37:04:47:c6:4d:02:9d:58:1c:f7:35.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.1.120' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
root@192.168.1.120's password:
mycookie                                      100%   49     0.1KB/s   00:00

第五步：启动Xorg
[root@Server ~]# X -auth $HOME/.Xauthority &

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2、配置X Client

第一步：将X Server传送过来的密码文件mycookie，进行导入操作
[root@Client ~]# ls -l mycookie
-rw------- 1 root root 49 Jan 26 23:21 mycookie
[root@Client ~]# xauth merge mycookie
[root@Client ~]# xauth list
192.168.1.200:0 MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 9d575f6da72892f0e1e498909942b3b7

第二步：配置DISPLAY环境变量
[root@Client ~]# export DISPLAY=192.168.1.200:0

第三步：启动xterm和xeye、twm
[root@Client ~]# xterm &
[root@Client ~]# xeyes &
[root@Client ~]# twm &

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3、测试结果

在X Server上会出现如下结果


注意：做实验之前，确认X Server与X Client都安装了 "GNOME Desktop Enviroment " 与 “ X Window System"