思科路由器上实测ipv6地址

#没有配置ipv6地址的接口
r1#sh run int fa1/0
interface FastEthernet1/0
 ip address 172.16.12.1 255.255.255.0           
 duplex auto
 speed auto
end
r1#sh ipv6 int bri
FastEthernet1/0            [up/up]
    unassigned
FastEthernet1/1            [administratively down/down]
    unassigned

r1(config)#int fa1/0
r1(config-if)#ipv6 addr ?
  WORD                General prefix name
  X:X:X:X::X          IPv6 link-local address
  X:X:X:X::X/<0-128>  IPv6 prefix
  autoconfig          Obtain address using autoconfiguration
#配置本地链路地址不成功，因为ipv6的link-local地址必须是fe80::/16开头的
r1(config-if)#ipv6 addr 3333::1 link-local
% Invalid link-local address
#先配置ipv6 prefix地址
r1(config-if)#ipv6 addr 3333::1/112     
r1(config-if)#do sh run int fa1/0
interface FastEthernet1/0
 ip address 172.16.12.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 ipv6 address 3333::1/112

#配置了prefix地址后，会自动配置link-local
r1#sh ipv6 int bri
FastEthernet1/0            [up/up]
    FE80::C800:14FF:FE38:1C
    3333::1
FastEthernet1/1            [administratively down/down]
    unassigned

#可以手动配置link-local，覆盖掉自动生成的link-local
#一个接口只能有一个link-local，配置多条前面的会被覆盖
#一个接口可配置多条prefix地址
r1(config-if)#ipv6 addr fe80::1 link-local
r1(config-if)#ipv6 addr fe80::1:1 link-local
r1(config-if)#ipv6 addr fe80::3:1:1 link-local
r1(config-if)#ipv6 addr 4444::1/112     

r1#sh int fa1/0
interface FastEthernet1/0
 ip address 172.16.12.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 ipv6 address 3333::1/112
 ipv6 address 4444::1/112
 ipv6 address FE80::3:1:1 link-local
end