多线程轮流打印数字

1、使用 synchronized配合 notify和 wait实现

其他相关学习：synchronized 和 volatile 区别、两者区别2、synchronized相关面试题总结

 

1) 两个线程轮流打印数字

num1 = [1,3,5,7]

nums2= [2,4,6,8]

输出结果：1，2，3，4，5，6，7，8

/*
*两个线程使用锁打印数组
*/

public class PrintNumberByTwoThread{
    private Object obj = new Object();
    int[] num1 = [1,3,5,7];
    int[] num2 = [2,4,6,8];
    
    Thread t1 = new Thread(new Runable() {
    @Override
    public void run(){
        for(int i = 0; i < num1.length; i++){
            synchronized(obj){
                try{
                    System.out.println(num1[i] + ",");
                    obj.notify();
                    obj.wait();
                }
               
            } catch(InterruptedException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }


});

    Thread t2 = new Thread(new Runable() {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            for(int i = 0;i < num2.length ;i++) {
                synchronized(obj) {
                    try{
                        if(i != num2.length - 1)
                            System.out.println(num2[i] + ",");
                        else
                            System.out.println(num2[i]);
                        obj.notify();
                        obj.wait();
                    } catch(InterruptedException e){
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    });

    public void startThreads() throws InterruptedException {
        t1.start();
        Thread.sleep(20);
        t2.start();
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterrupedExcetpion {
        PrintNumberByTwoThread instance = new PrintNumberByTwoThread();
        instance.startThreads();
    }

}