hdoj 1018 Big Number（数学）

Big Number

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 35176    Accepted Submission(s): 16762

Problem Description

In many applications very large integers numbers are required. Some of these applications are using keys for secure transmission of data, encryption, etc. In this problem you are given a number, you have to determine the number of digits in the factorial of the number.

 

Input

Input consists of several lines of integer numbers. The first line contains an integer n, which is the number of cases to be tested, followed by n lines, one integer 1 ≤ n ≤ 10 ⁷ on each line.

 

Output

The output contains the number of digits in the factorial of the integers appearing in the input.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   2
10
20
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   7
19
  
  
  
  

   
   题意：求n！的位数
  
  
  
  

   
   思路：由n！= a * 10 ^ m ， 即 m = （int）（log10（1） + log10（2）... + log10（n）） ，显然m就是n！的位数
  
  
  
  

   
   
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
int main()
{
	int t,n;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	while(t--)
	{
	    double num = 1;
		scanf("%d",&n);
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		   num += log10(i);
		printf("%d\n",(int)num);
	}
	return 0;
}