力扣：2103. 环和杆

/**
 * @author xnl
 * @Description:
 * @date: 2022/6/19   22:53
 */
public class Solution {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Solution solution = new Solution();
        String rings = "B0B6G0R6R0R6G9";
        System.out.println(solution.countPoints(rings));
    }

    public int countPoints(String rings) {
        if (rings.length() < 6){
            return 0;
        }
        int ans = 0;

        // 一共有三种颜色的，所有二维数组的下标是3 分别代表'R'、'G'、'B
        int[][] arr = new int[10][3];
        int i = 0;
        int len = rings.length() % 2 != 0 ? rings.length() - 1 : rings.length();
        while (i < len){
            arr[rings.charAt(i + 1) - '0'][calculation(rings.charAt(i))]--;
            i += 2;
        }

        for (int j = 0; j < arr.length; j++){
            if (arr[j][0] < 0 && arr[j][1] < 0 && arr[j][2] < 0){
                ans++;
            }
        }

        return ans;
    }

    /**
     * 计算字符串对应的下标
     * 0 1 2
     * R'、'G'、'B
     * @return
     */
    private int calculation(char c){
        if (c == 'R'){
            return 0;
        }
        if (c == 'G'){
            return 1;
        }
        if (c == 'B'){
            return 2;
        }
        return -1;
    }
}