二十八、SpringBoot中使用JPA来访问数据库

#            SpringBoot中使用JPA来访问数据库

##1、实体类属性与表字段同名，实现序列化接口

package com.yang.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;

@Entity
public class Enterprise implements Serializable {
	
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	@Id
	@GeneratedValue
	private Integer id;

	@Column(nullable = false)
	private String name;

	@Column(nullable = false)
	private String address;

	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name == null ? null : name.trim();
	}

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address == null ? null : address.trim();
	}
}

##2、实现JpaRepository接口

package com.yang.repo;

import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;

import com.yang.domain.Enterprise;


/**
 * 继承JpaRepository  接口，实现JPA
 * @author yang
 */
public interface EnterpriseRepo extends JpaRepository<Enterprise, Integer>{
	
	
}

##3、注入接口

package com.yang.service;

import java.util.List;

import com.yang.domain.Enterprise;

public interface EnterpriseService {

	public void addEnterprise(Enterprise enterprise);
	public List<Enterprise> getEnterprise();
}

注入接口，并调用封装好的方法：

package com.yang.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.yang.domain.Enterprise;
import com.yang.repo.EnterpriseRepo;
import com.yang.service.EnterpriseService;

@Service
public class EnterpriseServiceImpl implements EnterpriseService{

	@Autowired
	private EnterpriseRepo enterpriseRepo;
	
	@Override
	public void addEnterprise(Enterprise enterprise) {
		enterpriseRepo.save(enterprise);
		
	}

	@Override
	public List<Enterprise> getEnterprise() {
		return enterpriseRepo.findAll();
	}

}