Maven+SSM(Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis)搭建

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 15:48:52 发布

nhfc99

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 15:48:52 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/nhfc99/article/details/86307235

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如图：项目结构

Maven+SSM构建思路：配置XML文件有web.xml、spring-web.xml、spring-service.xml、jdbc.properties、spring-mybatis.xml

pom.xml文件

<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
		<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
		<spring.version>4.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
		<dbcp.version>1.4</dbcp.version>
		<mybatis.version>3.3.0</mybatis.version>
		<mybatis-spring.version>1.2.3</mybatis-spring.version>
		<slf4j.version>1.7.5</slf4j.version>
		<javassist.version>3.16.1-GA</javassist.version>
		<cglib.version>2.2.2</cglib.version>
		<junit.version>4.10</junit.version>
		<servlet.version>2.5</servlet.version>
		<jsp.version>2.0</jsp.version>
		<jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>3.8.1</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Spring依赖 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- mysql数据库驱动 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>${mysql.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- dbcp连接池 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
			<version>${dbcp.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- mybatis及其Spring整合依赖 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
			<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
			<version>${mybatis-spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 日志 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>


		<!-- 字节码类库 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
			<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
			<version>${javassist.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>cglib</groupId>
			<artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
			<version>${cglib.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 单元测试 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>${junit.version}</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Servlet，jsp，jstl依赖 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>${servlet.version}</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
			<version>${jsp.version}</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
			<version>${jstl.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!--文件上传包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<!--json转换包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.41</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

1.配置文件

web.xml

<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
	http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
	version="3.1" metadata-complete="true">
	<!-- 应用程序Spring上下文配置 -->
  <context-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring-*.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
	
	<!-- 配置DispatcherServlet -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<!-- 配置springMVC需要加载的配置文件 spring-dao.xml,spring-service.xml,spring-web.xml 
			Mybatis - > spring -> springmvc -->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring-*.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
		<!-- 默认匹配所有的请求 -->
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	
	<!-- spring上下文加载监听器 -->
  	<listener>
      	<listener-class>
           	org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
      	</listener-class>
  	</listener>
</web-app>

spring-web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
	<!-- 配置SpringMVC -->
	<!-- 1.开启SpringMVC注解模式 -->
	<!-- 简化配置： (1)自动注册DefaultAnootationHandlerMapping,AnotationMethodHandlerAdapter 
		(2)提供一些列：数据绑定，数字和日期的format @NumberFormat, @DateTimeFormat, xml,json默认读写支持 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

	<!-- 2.静态资源默认servlet配置 (1)加入对静态资源的处理：js,gif,png (2)允许使用"/"做整体映射 -->
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler />

	<!-- 3.配置jsp 显示ViewResolver -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="viewClass"
			value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 4.扫描web相关的bean -->
	<context:component-scan
		base-package="com.nhfc99.controller" />
</beans>

spring-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
	
	<!--支持注解-->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManage"/>
    <!-- 扫描service包下所有使用注解的类型 -->
	<context:component-scan
		base-package="com.nhfc99.service" />
</beans>

jdbc.properties

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
username=root
password=123456
initialSize=0
maxActive=20
maxIdle=20
minIdle=1
maxWait=600001

spring-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd  
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd  
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
	<!-- 自动扫描 -->
	<context:component-scan
		base-package="com.nhfc99.model" />
	<!-- 引入配置文件 -->
	<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
		class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
		<property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />
	</bean>

	<bean id="dataSource"
		class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${password}" />
		<!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>
		<!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
		<property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>
		<!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
		<property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>
		<!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
		<property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>
		<!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
		<property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合，不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory"
		class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.nhfc99.model"></property> -->
		<!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->
		<property name="mapperLocations"
			value="classpath:/mapping/*.xml"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.nhfc99.dao" />
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName"
			value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>

</beans>

2.spring service

类TestService和类TestServiceImpl

package com.nhfc99.service;

import com.nhfc99.model.Person;

public interface TestService {
	public Person login(String name,int age);
}

package com.nhfc99.service;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.nhfc99.dao.PersonMapper;
import com.nhfc99.model.Person;

@Service
public class TestServiceImpl implements TestService {
	@Autowired
    private PersonMapper personMapper;

    public Person login(String name, int age) {
        return personMapper.select(name,age);
    }
}

3.model -- Person

package com.nhfc99.model;

public class Person {
	private Long id;
	private String username;
	private String password;

	public Long getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Long id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}

	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username == null ? null : username.trim();
	}

	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}

	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password == null ? null : password.trim();
	}
}

4.dao层

package com.nhfc99.dao;

import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import com.nhfc99.model.Person;

public interface PersonMapper {
	Person select(@Param("name") String name, @Param("age") int age);
}

5.映射XML文件PersonMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.nhfc99.dao.PersonMapper">

	<resultMap id="person" type="com.nhfc99.model.Person">
		<result property="username" column="name"></result>
		<result property="password" column="age"></result>
	</resultMap>

	<select id="select" resultMap="person">
		SELECT * FROM User WHERE name=#{name} AND age=#{age}
	</select>
</mapper>

6.控制器IndexController

package com.nhfc99.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.nhfc99.model.Person;
import com.nhfc99.service.TestService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("index")
public class IndexController {
	@Autowired
    private TestService testService;
	
	@RequestMapping("index")
	public @ResponseBody String login() {
		Person person = testService.login("nhf", 29);
		String jsonString = JSONObject.toJSONString(person);
		return jsonString;
	}
}

7. 测试