c#中事件总线的简单实现

最近在看Prism源码，统筹处理整个程序中的事件用到的是IEventAggregator接口。
这里简化一下，很典型的观察者模式学习资料。
EventBase.cs

    public abstract class EventBase
    {
    	// List中维护了所有的监听对象，这里的监听者具体表现为Action
        private readonly List<Action> m_subscriptions = new List<Action>();

        public void Subscribe(Action action)
        {
            m_subscriptions.Add(action);
        }

        public void Unsubscribe(Action action)
        {
            m_subscriptions.Remove(action);
        }

        public void Publish()
        {
            foreach (var action in m_subscriptions)
            {
                action();
            }
        }
    }

PubEvent.cs

    public class PubEvent : EventBase
    {
    }

EventBus.cs

    public class EventBus
    {
        private EventBus() { }
		// 使用静态变量，保证每一种事件类型即使被调用多次，也还是同一个实例
        private static readonly Dictionary<Type, EventBase> m_events = new Dictionary<Type, EventBase>();

        public static TEventType GetEvent<TEventType>() where TEventType : EventBase, new()
        {
            lock (m_events)
            {
                EventBase existingEvent = null;
                if (!m_events.TryGetValue(typeof(TEventType), out existingEvent))
                {
                    TEventType newEvent = new TEventType();
                    m_events[typeof(TEventType)] = newEvent;

                    return newEvent;
                }
                else
                {
                    return (TEventType)existingEvent;
                }
            }
        }
    }

使用：

    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var pubEvent = EventBus.GetEvent<PubEvent>();

            Console.WriteLine("注册");
            pubEvent.Subscribe(Say);
            Console.WriteLine("注册");
            pubEvent.Subscribe(Cry);
            pubEvent.Publish();

            Console.WriteLine("注销");
            pubEvent.Unsubscribe(Say);
            pubEvent.Publish();

            Console.ReadLine();
        }

        private static void Say()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("say");
        }

        private static void Cry()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("cry");
        }
    }

输出结果：

注册
注册
say
cry
注销
cry