Linux中eclipse安装遇到的问题

Linux中eclipse安装遇到的问题

1. eclipse解压后，在eclipse安装目录下./eclipse启动时报错

[hadoop@hadoop02 eclipse]$ ./eclipse

         错误信息如下：

***WARNING: Gtk+ version too old (micro mismatch)

***WARNING: SWT requires GTK 2.24.0

***WARNING: Detected: 2.18.9

***WARNING: SWT requires Cairo 1.9.4 or newer

***WARNING: Detected: 1.8.8

/home/hadoop/app/eclipse/eclipse: symbol lookup error: /home/hadoop/app/eclipse/configuration/org.eclipse.osgi/454/0/.cp/libswt-pi-gtk-4919.so: undefined symbol: g_bus_own_name

查看日志信息报如下错误

!SESSION 2018-09-20 02:37:15.952 -----------------------------------------------

eclipse.buildId=4.9.0.I20180906-0745

java.version=1.8.0_181

java.vendor=Oracle Corporation

BootLoader constants: OS=linux, ARCH=x86, WS=gtk, NL=en_US

Framework arguments: -product org.eclipse.epp.package.committers.product

Command-line arguments: -os linux -ws gtk -arch x86 -product org.eclipse.epp.package.committers.product

 

!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 4 0 2018-09-20 02:37:24.728

!MESSAGE Application error

!STACK 1

org.eclipse.swt.SWTError: No more handles [gtk_init_check() failed]

at org.eclipse.swt.SWT.error(SWT.java:4621)

at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.createDisplay(Display.java:1038)

at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.create(Display.java:1025)

at org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Device.<init>(Device.java:179)

at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.<init>(Display.java:590)

at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.<init>(Display.java:581)

at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench.createDisplay(Workbench.java:749)

at org.eclipse.ui.PlatformUI.createDisplay(PlatformUI.java:163)

at org.eclipse.ui.internal.ide.application.IDEApplication.createDisplay(IDEApplication.java:185)

at org.eclipse.ui.internal.ide.application.IDEApplication.start(IDEApplication.java:128)

at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.app.EclipseAppHandle.run(EclipseAppHandle.java:199)

at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.runApplication(EclipseAppLauncher.java:137)

at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.start(EclipseAppLauncher.java:107)

at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:391)

at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:246)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:659)

at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:595)

at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1501)

 

参考：https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/94497/org-eclipse-swt-swterror-no-more-handles-gtk-init-check-failed-while-runnin

 

解决方法：

sudo yum install gtk

[hadoop@hadoop02 ~]$ sudo yum install gtk

报错：

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* base: mirrors.shu.edu.cn

* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com

* updates: mirrors.163.com

Setting up Install Process

No package gtk available.

Error: Nothing to do

 

解决此错误参考：https://blog.csdn.net/dongxie_tk/article/details/77639559

解决方法：

fastestmirror是yum的一个加速插件，这里是插件提示信息是插件不能用了。

不能用就先别用呗，禁用掉，先yum了再说。

① .修改插件的配置文件

# vi  /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/fastestmirror.conf  

enabled = 1//由1改为0，禁用该插件

...............................

②. 修改yum的配置文件

# vi /etc/yum.conf

.........................

plugins=1//改为0，不使用插件

根据上边步骤修改完后，再次执行 sudo yum install gtk

报如下错误：

Setting up Install Process

No package gtk available.

Error: Nothing to do

解决方法：

sudo yum -y update更新一下yum仓库,

再次运行安装，如果发现错误依旧，看来这种猜包名的方法不适用；所以接下来可以通过yum的查找参数来列出vim相关的包名:

[root@malu2 yum.repos.d]# yum search gtk

下边会列出详细的gtk相关的包名，这样就可以顺利的安装gtk了：

例如：yum -y install 包名

 

启动eclipse 打开class 闪退，报错误

org.eclipse.m2e.logback.configuration: The org.eclipse.m2e.logback.configuration bundle was activated before the state location was initialized. Will retry after the state location is initialized.

***WARNING: SWT requires Cairo 1.9.4 or newer

***WARNING: Detected: 1.8.8

org.eclipse.m2e.logback.configuration: Logback config file: /home/hadoop/app/eclipse-workspaceNew/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.m2e.logback.configuration/logback.1.9.1.20180912-1601.xml

SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.

SLF4J: Found binding in [bundleresource://509.fwk31743879:1/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]

SLF4J: Found binding in [bundleresource://509.fwk31743879:2/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]

SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.

SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [ch.qos.logback.classic.util.ContextSelectorStaticBinder]

org.eclipse.m2e.logback.configuration: Initializing logback

log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.DefaultHttpParams).

log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.

eclipse: cairo-misc.c:380: _cairo_operator_bounded_by_source: Assertion `NOT_REACHED' failed.

Aborted (core dumped)

cairo-misc.c:380 错误请参考： https://blog.csdn.net/nicolewjt/article/details/82866246  错误已解决