oracle数据库连接的基本方法

Util类:

package com.util;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.sql.DataSource;


public class DBUtil {
	private static DBUtil dbUtil=null;
	private final String DRIVER="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"; 
	private final String url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
	private final String user="ndy";
	private final String psw="123456";
	public  Connection conn=null;
	 PreparedStatement pstm=null;
	 ResultSet rs=null;
	public static DBUtil newInstance(){
		if(dbUtil==null){
			dbUtil=new DBUtil();
		}
		return dbUtil;
	}
	public  Connection getConnection(){
		
//		try {
//			Context context=new InitialContext();
//			DataSource ds=(DataSource) context.lookup("java:comp/env/jdbc/easyui_pro");
//			//从连接池获取连接
//			conn=ds.getConnection();
//		} catch (Exception e) {
//			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//			e.printStackTrace();
//		}
		try {
			Class.forName(DRIVER);
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, psw);
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return conn;
	}
	
	public int sqlInsert(String sql){
			int num=0;
			conn=this.getConnection();
			try {
				pstm=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
				num=pstm.executeUpdate();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
			return num;
		}
	
	public int sqlInsert(String sql,Object[] param){
		int num=0;
		conn=this.getConnection();
		try {
			pstm=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			setParam(pstm, param);
			num=pstm.executeUpdate();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}	
		return num;
	}
	
	public int sqlDelete(String sql){
		conn=this.getConnection();
		int num=0;
		try {
			pstm=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			num=pstm.executeUpdate();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			this.pstmClose();
		}
		return num;
	}
	
	public int sqlDelete(String sql,Object[] param){
		conn=this.getConnection();
		int num=0;
		try {
			pstm=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			setParam(pstm, param);
			num=pstm.executeUpdate();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			this.pstmClose();
		}
		return num;
	}
	
	public  int sqlUpdate(String sql){
		return sqlUpdate(sql, null);
	}
	
	public  int sqlUpdate(String sql,Object[] objects){
		int num=0;
		try {
			conn=this.getConnection();
			pstm=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			setParam(pstm, objects);
			num=pstm.executeUpdate();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			this.pstmClose();
			this.connClose();
		}
		return num;
	}
	
	public  ResultSet sqlQuery(String sql){
		return sqlQuery(sql, null);
	}
	
	public  ResultSet sqlQuery(String sql,Object[] objects){
		ResultSet rs=null;
		try {
			conn=this.getConnection();
			pstm=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			if(objects!=null){
				for(int i=0;i<objects.length;i++){
					pstm.setObject(i+1, objects[i]);
				}
			}
			rs=pstm.executeQuery();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return rs;
	}
	
	private void setParam(PreparedStatement pstm,Object[] objects) throws SQLException{
		if(objects!=null){
			for(int i=0;i<objects.length;i++){
			pstm.setObject(i+1, objects[i]);
			}
		}
	}
	
	public  void connClose(){
		if(conn!=null){
			try {
				conn.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
	
	public  void rsClose(){
		if(rs!=null){
			try {
				rs.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
	
	public  void pstmClose(){
		if(pstm!=null){
			try {
				pstm.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

}