虚函数的声明

 #include<iostream.h>
class A
{
public:
 virtual void print(){cout<<"This is A"<<endl;}
};
class B:public A
{
public:
 virtual void print(){cout<<"This is B"<<endl;}
};
class C:public A
{
public:
 virtual void print(){cout<<"This is C"<<endl;}
};
void fn(A &s)
{
 s.print();
}
void main()
{
 A a,*p;
 B  b;
    C  c;
 cout<<"通过函数的调用 print():"<<endl;
 a.print();b.print();c.print();
 cout<<"通过函数的调用 print():"<<endl;
 fn(a);fn(b);fn(c);
    cout<<"通过指向对象的指针调用 print();"<<endl;
 p=&a;p->print();
 p=&b;p->print();
 p=&c;p->print();
 cout<<endl;
}