java 乱码总结

请求乱码
get乱码：

1、直接编码,new String(数组,"utf-8");

String name = request.getParameter("name"); 
name = new String(name .getBytes("iso8859-1"),"utf-8"); 

前提是你页面编码就是utf-8，如果是gbk，那上面那句代码后面就改成gbk。 

2、修改tomcat的server.xml：找到8080端口配置地方，加上URIEncoding="UTF-8" useBodyEncodingForURI="true"

<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
               connectionTimeout="20000"
               redirectPort="8443"
			   URIEncoding="UTF-8" useBodyEncodingForURI="true"
			   />

post乱码：
在web.xml配置过滤器

<!-- 配置过滤器，解决post的乱码问题 -->
<filter>
    <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <!-- 设置编码参是UTF8 -->
    <init-param>
        <param-name>encoding</param-name>
        <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

响应乱码

response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
}

mysql查看设置编码为utf-8

show variables like 'character%';