万年历 C++

// Calendar.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"

#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int daysOfMonth[31]={0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};  //定义全局变量

//类PerpetualCalendar开始
class PerpetualCalendar
{
public:
 int getYear();
 int getMonth();
 int getDay();
 void setYear();    
 void setMonth();
 void setDate();
    int getWeek();
 void printMonth();   //按月打印万年历
 void printYear();    //按年打印万年历
 void printDay();     //打印日期对应的星期
 void operate();      //执行各种操作的演示
 
 PerpetualCalendar();//构造函数
 PerpetualCalendar(int y,int m,int d); //构造函数重载
private:
 int year;
 int month;
 int day;
 bool isLeap(int y);     //判断是否为闰年
 int getDays();          //计算从0年以来有多少天
};

int main()
{
 PerpetualCalendar test;
 test.operate();
 
 return 0;
}//end main

//类PerpetualCalendar的成员函数
int PerpetualCalendar::getYear()
{
 return year;
}

int PerpetualCalendar::getMonth()
{
 return month;
}

int PerpetualCalendar::getDay()
{
 return day;
}

void PerpetualCalendar::setYear()
{
 do
 {
  cout<<"Input year:";
     cin>>year;
     if(year<0||year>9999) cout<<"Input Error!"<<endl;
 }while(year<0||year>9999);
 month=1;
 day=1;
}

void PerpetualCalendar::setMonth()
{
 do
 {
  cout<<"Input year,month:";
     cin>>year>>month;
  if(year<0||year>9999||month<=0||month>12) cout<<"Input Error!"<<endl;
 }while(year<0||year>9999||month<=0||month>12);
 day=1;
}

void PerpetualCalendar::setDate()     //改变日期
{
 do
 {
  cout<<"Input year,month,day:";
     cin>>year>>month>>day;
  if(year<0||year>9999||month<=0||month>12||day<=0||day>31)
   cout<<"Input Error!"<<endl;
 }while(year<0||year>9999||month<=0||month>12||day<=0||day>31);
}

int PerpetualCalendar::getWeek()        //用于计算所输入的年月日的星期数，返回0到6中的一个数字
{
 int week=getDays()%7;
 week+=5;
 week%=7;
 return week;
}

void PerpetualCalendar::printMonth()
{
 int i;
 int tempDay=day;
 day=1;
 int week=getWeek();
 day=tempDay;
 int setLine=week;

 string leapYear;
 if(isLeap(year)) leapYear="(闰年)";
 else             leapYear="(非闰年)";

 cout<<endl<<"        "<<"公元"<<year<<"年"<<month<<"月"<<leapYear<<endl;  //输出标题XX年XX月
 cout<<"    SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT"<<endl;
 switch(week)
 {
 case 0:
  for(i=1;i<=daysOfMonth[month];i++,setLine++)
  {
   if(setLine%7==0&&setLine!=0) cout<<endl<<"    ";
   if(i==1) cout<<"    "<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<i;
   else cout<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<i;
  }
  cout<<endl;
  break;
 case 1:
  for(i=1;i<=daysOfMonth[month];i++,setLine++)
  {
   if(setLine%7==0) cout<<endl<<"    ";
   if(i==1) cout<<"        "<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<i;
   else cout<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<i;
   
  }
  cout<<endl;
  break;
 case 2:
  for(i=1;i<=daysOfMonth[month];i++,setLine++)
  {
   if(setLine%7==0) cout<<endl<<"    ";
   if(i==1) cout<<"            "<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<i;
   else cout<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<i;
  }
  cout<<endl;
  break;
 case 3:
  for(i=1;i<=daysOfMonth[month];i++,setLine++)
  {
   if(setLine%7==0) cout<<endl<<"    ";
   if(i==1) cout<<"                "<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)

<<i;
   else cout<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<i;
   
  }
  cout<<endl;
  break;
 case 4:
  for(i=1;i<=daysOfMonth[month];i++,setLine++)
  {
   if(setLine%7==0) cout<<endl<<"    ";
   if(i==1) cout<<"                    "<<setw(4)<<setiosflags

(ios::left)<<i;
   else cout<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<i;
  }
  cout<<endl;
  break;
 case 5:
  for(i=1;i<=daysOfMonth[month];i++,setLine++)
  {
   if(setLine%7==0) cout<<endl<<"    ";
   if(i==1) cout<<"                        "<<setw(4)<<setiosflags

(ios::left)<<i;
   else cout<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<i;
  }
  cout<<endl;
  break;
 case 6:
  for(i=1;i<=daysOfMonth[month];i++,setLine++)
  {
   if(setLine%7==0) cout<<endl<<"    ";
   if(i==1) cout<<"                            "<<setw(4)<<setiosflags

(ios::left)<<i;
   else cout<<setw(4)<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<i;
  }
  cout<<endl;
  break;
 default:cout<<"ERROR!"<<endl;
 }
}

void PerpetualCalendar::printYear()
{
 int tempMonth=month;
 for(int i=1;i<=12;i++)
 {
  month=i;
  printMonth();
 }

 month=tempMonth;
}

void PerpetualCalendar::printDay()
{
 switch(getWeek())
 {
 case 0: cout<<year<<"年"<<month<<"月"<<day<<"日  星期日"<<endl; break;
 case 1: cout<<year<<"年"<<month<<"月"<<day<<"日  星期一"<<endl; break;
 case 2: cout<<year<<"年"<<month<<"月"<<day<<"日  星期二"<<endl; break;
 case 3: cout<<year<<"年"<<month<<"月"<<day<<"日  星期三"<<endl; break;
 case 4: cout<<year<<"年"<<month<<"月"<<day<<"日  星期四"<<endl; break;
 case 5: cout<<year<<"年"<<month<<"月"<<day<<"日  星期五"<<endl; break;
 case 6: cout<<year<<"年"<<month<<"月"<<day<<"日  星期六"<<endl; break;
 }
}

void PerpetualCalendar::operate()
{
 int i,choose;
 bool chooseFlag=false;
 

 while(1)//while开始
 {
  while(!chooseFlag)
  {

   cout<<"……………………欢迎使用万年历……………………作者：魏洪源/n"<<endl;
      cout<<"1.输入年，显示该年万年历"<<endl
       <<"2.输入年，月，显示该月万年历"<<endl
       <<"3.输入年月日，查询该日为星期几"<<endl
       <<"4.退出"<<endl;
   cout<<endl<<"请输入数字选择你要的操作:";
      cin>>choose;
      for(i=1;i<=4;i++)
   {
    if(choose==i) { chooseFlag=true; break;}
       else chooseFlag=false;
   }
      if(!chooseFlag) cout<<"Error Input!"<<endl;
  } //end  while(!chooseFlag)

  if(choose==1) //if 开始
  {
   setYear();
   printYear();
  }
  else if(choose==2)
  {
   setMonth();
   printMonth();
  }
  else if(choose==3)
  {
   setDate();
   printDay();
  }
  else if(choose==4)
  {
   cout<<"程序结束"<<endl;
   break;
  }
  else
  {
   cout<<"错误!"<<endl;
  }//end if

  chooseFlag=0;

 }//end while(1)
}

 

PerpetualCalendar::PerpetualCalendar()//默认构造函数
{
 year=0;
 month=1;
 day=1;
}

PerpetualCalendar::PerpetualCalendar(int y,int m,int d)//重载构造函数
{
 year=y;
 month=m;
 day=d;
}

bool PerpetualCalendar::isLeap(int y)  //判断是否为闰年的成员函数
{
 if((y%4==0&&y%100!=0)||(y%400==0)) return true;
 else                               return false;
}

int PerpetualCalendar::getDays()           //用于计算所输入的年月日从0年以来的总天数
{
 int i,sumDays=0;
 for(i=0;i<year;i++)
 {
  if(isLeap(i)) sumDays+=366;
  else          sumDays+=365;
 }

 if(isLeap(year)) daysOfMonth[2]=29;
 for(i=1;i<month;i++)
  sumDays+=daysOfMonth[i];
 sumDays+=day;

 return sumDays;
}