package com.test.test.web.test;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.activemq.transport.stomp.ProtocolException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
import com.test.test.web.utils.MD5;
public class HttpURLConnection_test {
/**
* HttpURLConnection
* @author 小屁文
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
MD5 md5 = new MD5();
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
//设置参数
String username = md5.md5String("username");
String password = md5.md5String("password");
String company = "中文编码";
try {
//给汉字设置编码格式
company = URLEncoder.encode(company, "utf-8");
String VERIFY = "username="+username+"&password="+password+"&company="+company;
//URL地址
String url = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/test/HttpURLConnection_test";
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
//将String类型的地址转换为URL格式
URL urls = new URL(url);
//打开URL链接
HttpURLConnection uc = (HttpURLConnection) urls.openConnection();
//链接设置 传输方式:post 编码格式:utf-8
uc.setRequestMethod("POST");
//设定传送的内容类型是可序列化的java对象 s
//如果不设此项,在传送序列化对象时,当WEB服务默认的不是这种类型时可能抛java.io.EOFException
uc.setRequestProperty("content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
uc.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", "utf-8");
uc.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(VERIFY.length()));
// http正文内,因此需要设为true, 默认情况下是false;
uc.setDoOutput(true);
// 设置是否从httpUrlConnection读入,默认情况下是true
uc.setDoInput(true);
// Post 请求不能使用缓存
uc.setUseCaches(false);
//超时设置,防止 网络异常的情况下,可能会导致程序僵死而不继续往下执行
//建立完成资源连接到开始读取数据的超时(单位:毫秒)
uc.setReadTimeout(10000);
//连接主机的超时时间(单位:毫秒)
uc.setConnectTimeout(10000);
// 连接,从上述url.openConnection()至此的配置必须要在connect之前完成,
//uc.connect();
// 此处getOutputStream会隐含的进行connect(即:如同调用上面的connect()方法,
// 所以在开发中不调用上述的connect()也可以)。
OutputStream os = uc.getOutputStream();
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(os);
dos.writeBytes(VERIFY);
dos.flush();
os.close();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(uc.getInputStream(), "utf-8"));
String readLine = "";
while ((readLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(readLine);
}
in.close();
String respJson = sb.toString();
//将返回的json对象转换为list
Map<String, Object> map = objectMapper.readValue(respJson, Map.class);
System.out.println("map:"+map);
//处理数据
// if(map != null){
// String error = map.get("error").toString(); //返回结果状态
// String error_info = map.get("message").toString(); //返回结果状态说明
// }
} catch (JsonSyntaxException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}