C#通过COM组件对WORD文档操作

1. using System;
2. using System.Collections.Generic;
3. using System.Data;
4. using Microsoft.Office.Core;
5. using Word;
7. namespace ReadXML
8. {
9.     /// <summary>
10.     /// 对于Word文档操作的类
11.     /// 通过COM组件来对Word进
12.     /// 行读取并存储到字符串中
13.     /// </summary>
14.     class myWord
15.     {
16.         Word.Application app = new Application();   //可以打开word程序
17.         Word.Document doc = null; //实例化一个word文档
18.         string temp = "";
19.         /// <summary>
20.         /// 打开一个Word文档
21.         /// </summary>
22.         /// <param name="fileName">输入参数为文档路径</param>
23.         public void openWord(object fileName)
24.         {
25.             try
26.             {
27.                 if (app.Documents.Count > 0)
28.                 {
29.                         object unknow = Type.Missing;
30.                         doc = app.ActiveDocument;          //激活文档
31.                         app.ActiveDocument.Save();
32.                       
33.                         app.ActiveDocument.Close(ref unknow, ref unknow, ref unknow);
34.                         app.Visible = false;
35.                 }
36.             }
37.             catch (Exception ex)
38.             {
39.                 Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
40.                 Console.ReadLine();                                                                            //捕获错误并显示
41.                 app = new Word.Application();
42.             }
43.             try
44.             {
45.                 object unknow = Type.Missing;
46.                 app.Visible = true;                                                                                 //是否显示Word程序
47.                 doc=app.Documents.Open(ref fileName,
48.                                                          ref unknow, ref unknow, ref unknow, ref unknow,
49.                                                          ref unknow, ref unknow, ref unknow, ref unknow,
50.                                                          ref unknow, ref unknow, ref unknow, ref unknow,
51.                                                          ref unknow, ref unknow, ref unknow);
52.                 
53.             }
54.             catch (Exception ex)
55.             {
56.                 Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);                                                      //捕获错误并显示
57.                 Console.ReadLine();
58.             }
59.         }
60.         /// <summary>
61.         /// 根据段落数目读取并存入字符串中
62.         /// </summary>
63.         public void readPar()
64.         {
65.             try
66.             {
67.                 int paraCount = doc.Paragraphs.Count;                                         //获取文档段落数目
68.                 string [] test=new string[paraCount];                                              //新建一个字符串数组保存按照段落格式的doc文档
69.                 string [] test1 = new string[paraCount];                                          //新建一个字符串数组保存文本内容
71.                 for (int i = 0; i <paraCount; i++)
72.                 {
73.                     test[i] = doc.Paragraphs[i+1].Range.Text.Trim();                      //将段落写到字符串数组里面
74.                 }
75.                 foreach (string temp in test)
76.                 {
77.                     if (temp.Length==0 ||temp.EndsWith(":"))
78.                     {
79.                         //不做任何操作
80.                     }
81.                     else
82.                     {
83.                          //所做操作
84.                     }
85.                 }
87.             }
88.             catch (Exception ex)
89.             {
90.                 Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
91.                 Console.ReadLine();    
92.             }
93.         }
94.         /// <summary>
95.         /// 关闭文档
96.         /// </summary>
97.         public void closeFile()
98.         {
99.             try
100.             {
101.                 object unknow = Type.Missing;
102.                 object saveChanges = Word.WdSaveOptions.wdPromptToSaveChanges;
103.                 app.ActiveDocument.Close(ref saveChanges, ref unknow, ref unknow);
104.             }
105.             catch (Exception ex)
106.             {
107.                 Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
108.                 Console.ReadLine();
109.             }
110.         }
111.         /// <summary>
112.         /// 退出Word程序
113.         /// </summary>
114.         public void quit()
115.         {
116.             try
117.             {
118.                 object unknow = Type.Missing;
119.                 object saveChanges = Word.WdSaveOptions.wdSaveChanges;
120.                 app.Quit(ref saveChanges, ref unknow, ref unknow); 
121.             }
122.             catch (Exception ex)
123.             {
124.                 Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
125.                 Console.ReadLine();
126.             }
127.         }
128.     }
129. }