IP实验报告三

实验要求

一、实操拓扑图

实验分析

1、AR6相当于ISP设备

2、拓扑图中存在两个MGRE结构：（1）AR1，AR4，AR5的全连MGER结构（full）

                                                        （2）AR1，AR2，AR3的星型拓扑结构（hub）

3、配置思路：进入虚拟接口、修改封装协议、定义封装源、开启伪广播、修改接口类型、向节点注册

4、两个结构做好之后ospf进行全网可达

二、配IP、缺省

AR1端

IP配置：

[AR1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0   
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 15.0.0.1 24
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[AR1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 10.0.0.1 24
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[AR1]interface LoopBack 0
[AR1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 24
[AR1-LoopBack0]q

做缺省指向AR6的入接口：
[AR1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 10.0.0.2
[AR1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.0.0.2

AR2端

IP配置：

[AR2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 20.0.0.1 24
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[AR2]interface LoopBack 0
[AR2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 24
[AR2-LoopBack0]q

做缺省指向AR6的入接口：
[AR2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 20.0.0.2

AR3端

IP配置：

[AR3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 25.0.0.1 24
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
   
[AR3]interface LoopBack 0
[AR3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 24
[AR3-LoopBack0]q

做缺省指向AR6的入接口：
[AR3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.0.0.2

AR4端

IP配置：

[AR4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 30.0.0.1 24
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[AR4]interface LoopBack 0   
[AR4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.4.4.4 24
[AR4-LoopBack0]q

做缺省指向AR6的入接口：
[AR4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 30.0.0.2

AR5端

IP配置：

[AR5]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 35.0.0.1 24
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[AR5]interface LoopBack 0
[AR5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 24
[AR5-LoopBack0]q

做缺省指向AR6的入接口：
[AR5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.0.0.2

AR6端

IP配置：

[AR6]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 15.0.0.2 24
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[AR6]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 10.0.0.2 24
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[AR6]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 20.0.0.2 24
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q

[AR6]interface GigabitEthernet 2/0/0
[AR6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip address 25.0.0.2 24 
[AR6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]q

[AR6]interface GigabitEthernet 4/0/0
[AR6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 30.0.0.2 24
[AR6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]q

[AR6]interface GigabitEthernet 3/0/0
[AR6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip address 35.0.0.2 24

三、AR1、AR4、AR5做全连MGRE结构

AR1端

[AR1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24 
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 10.0.0.1 
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 1

[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic   
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.2 30.0.0.1 register 
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.3 35.0.0.1 register

AR4端

[AR4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0    
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.2 24  
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp   
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 30.0.0.1
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 1

 
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.3 35.0.0.1 register 

AR5端

[AR5]interface Tunnel 0/0/0 
[AR5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.3 24  
[AR5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[AR5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 35.0.0.1
[AR5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 1


[AR5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast  dynamic 
[AR5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

四、AR1、AR2、AR3星型结构

AR1端

[AR1]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24 
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.0.0.1
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 2

[AR1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type p2mp

AR2端

[AR2]interface Tunnel 0/0/1    
[AR2-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.2 24 
[AR2-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp  
[AR2-Tunnel0/0/1]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0  
[AR2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 2 
[AR2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.2.1 15.0.0.1 register 

[AR2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type p2mp

AR3端

[AR3]interface Tunnel 0/0/1    
[AR3-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.3 24 
[AR3-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[AR3-Tunnel0/0/1]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[AR3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 2
[AR3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.2.1 15.0.0.1 register 

[AR3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type p2mp

五、OSPF

AR1端

[AR1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1 
[AR1-ospf-1]area 0 
[AR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 
[AR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[AR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0

AR2端

[AR2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[AR2-ospf-1]area 0
[AR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.2 0.0.0.0

[AR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0

AR3端

[AR3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3 
[AR3-ospf-1]area 0
[AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.3 0.0.0.0
[AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0

AR4端

[AR4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[AR4-ospf-1]area 0  
[AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0

[AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0

AR5端

[AR5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5   
[AR5-ospf-1]area 0 
[AR5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.3 0.0.0.0
[AR5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0

六、全网可达测试