Android中的文件路径都指向了哪里

每次都记不住Android中获取的文件路径具体是哪个，整理了一下常用的路径获取方式。以下代码运行在Activity的onCreate方法中，假设当前项目的包名为me.febsky.debug，记得请求读写sd卡权限，6.0权限要动态获取

String[] permissions = {"android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"};
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, permissions, 1); // without sdk version check

        //Environment.getDataDirectory()--->/data
        Log.d("Q_M", "Environment.getDataDirectory()--->" + Environment.getDataDirectory());
        //Environment.getDownloadCacheDirectory()--->/cache
        Log.d("Q_M", "Environment.getDownloadCacheDirectory()--->" + Environment.getDownloadCacheDirectory());
        //Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()--->/storage/emulated/0
        Log.d("Q_M", "Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()--->" + Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory());
        // Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory--->/storage/emulated/0/Music
        Log.d("Q_M", "Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory--->" + Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_MUSIC));
        //Environment.getRootDirectory()--->/system
        Log.d("Q_M", "Environment.getRootDirectory()--->" + Environment.getRootDirectory());


        //getApplication().getExternalCacheDir()--->/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/me.febsky.debug/cache
        Log.d("Q_M", "getApplication().getExternalCacheDir()--->" + getApplication().getExternalCacheDir());
        //getApplication().getExternalFilesDir--->/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/me.febsky.debug/files/Music
        Log.d("Q_M", "getApplication().getExternalFilesDir--->" + getApplication().getExternalFilesDir(android.os.Environment.DIRECTORY_MUSIC));
        //getApplication().getCacheDir()--->/data/data/me.febsky.debug/cache
        Log.d("Q_M", "getApplication().getCacheDir()--->" + getApplication().getCacheDir());
        //getApplication().getFilesDir()--->/data/data/me.febsky.debug/files
        Log.d("Q_M", "getApplication().getFilesDir()--->" + getApplication().getFilesDir());
        //下面这个方法受限于api 24
        //Log.d("Q_M", " getApplication().getDataDir()--->" +  getApplication().getDataDir());
        //getApplication().getFileStreamPath--->/data/data/me.febsky.debug/files/yourfile
        Log.d("Q_M", "getApplication().getFileStreamPath--->" + getApplication().getFileStreamPath("yourfile"));
        //getApplication().getObbDir()--->/storage/emulated/0/Android/obb/me.febsky.debug
        Log.d("Q_M", "getApplication().getObbDir()--->" + getApplication().getObbDir());


        //getApplicationInfo().dataDir--->/data/data/me.febsky.debug
        Log.d("Q_M", "getApplicationInfo().dataDir--->" + getApplicationInfo().dataDir);
        //getApplicationInfo().publicSourceDir--->/data/app/me.febsky.debug-1/base.apk
        Log.d("Q_M", "getApplicationInfo().publicSourceDir--->" + getApplicationInfo().publicSourceDir);
        //getApplicationInfo().sourceDir--->/data/app/me.febsky.debug-1/base.apk
        Log.d("Q_M", "getApplicationInfo().sourceDir--->" + getApplicationInfo().sourceDir);

        ///data/data/me.febsky.debug/app_yourfile 执行这行代码会 创建名为app_yourfile 的文件夹
        Log.d("Q_M", "getBaseContext().getDir--->" + getBaseContext().getDir("yourfile", MODE_PRIVATE));
        //下面省略和getApplication 中相同的方法，Application也是间接继承自Context类

这个CSDN的markdown语法解析的好难看，这个文件目录无法粘贴进来。看简书